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Daily disposable soft lens sagittal depth and other lens parameter changes measured at room temperature (20 °C) and on-eye temperature (34 °C). | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • - The study examined how the sagittal depth, base curve, and overall diameter of daily disposable soft contact lenses change between room temperature (20°C) and on-eye temperature (34°C).
  • - Twelve different spherical daily lenses were tested, showing that at 34°C, all lenses decreased in sagittal depth, overall diameter, and had a slightly steeper base curve compared to measurements taken at 20°C.
  • - The findings indicate that soft contact lens dimensions shrink when they warm up to body temperature, especially notable in lenses with higher water content.

Article Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the differences in contact lens sagittal depth (CL-SAG), base curve (BC), and overall lens diameter (OAD) of daily disposable (DD) SCLs at room temperature (20 °C) and on-eye (34 °C) temperature.

Methods: Twelve different spherical daily SCLs were analyzed (labeled power -3.00 D) at 20 °C and 34 °C. The posterior CL-SAG, BC, and OAD were measured directly using a spectral domain OCT-based instrument (Optimec is830).

Results: The CL-SAG range for the daily disposable lenses measured at 20 °C was 3468-4016 µm. At 34 °C, the DD CL-SAG of all lenses individually decreased compared to 20 °C (t = 7.78, p < 0.001), ranging from 3385 to 3913 µm. On average at the higher temperature, the measured overall lens diameter was smaller (t = 8.18, p < 0.001) and the BC was marginally steeper (t = 2.11, p = 0.058).

Conclusions: Soft lens parameters change when equilibrated from room temperature (20 °C) to on-eye temperature (34 °C). All lenses shrink when going to on-eye temperature (both lens diameter and CL-SAG decreases), compared to lenses measured at room temperature by ISO standards. Higher water content materials tend to have greater changes to the lens parameters compared to lower water content material lenses.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clae.2024.102160DOI Listing

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