Perovskite solar cells, emerging as a cutting-edge solar energy technology, have demonstrated a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of >26%, which is below the theoretical limit of 33%. This study, employing a combination of neural network models and high-throughput simulation calculations, taking the single-junction FAPbI cell as an illustrative example, indicates that a pyramid structure, in comparison of a planar one, can increase the highest to 27.4 mA/cm and the PCE to 28.4%. Both and PCE surpass the currently reported experimental results. The optimized periodicity and tilt angle of the pyramid structure align with the textured structure of crystalline silicon solar cells. These results underscore the substantial development potential of neural network inverse design based on high-throughput calculations in the field of optoelectronic devices and provide theoretical guidance for the design of monolithic perovskite-silicon tandem solar cells.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c00320 | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
School of Materials, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 66, Gongchang Road, Guangming District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518107, P.R. China.
Indium (In) reduction is a hot topic in transparent conductive oxide (TCO) research. So far, most strategies have been focused on reducing the layer thickness of In-based TCO films and exploring TCOs. However, no promising industrial solution has been obtained yet.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Huaqiao University College of Materials Science and Engineering, No.668 Jimei Avenue, Xiamen, Fujian, 361021, Xiamen, CHINA.
The advancement of tin-based perovskite solar cells (TPSCs) has been severely hindered by the poor controllability of perovskite crystal growth and the energy level mismatch between the perovskite and fullerene-based electron transport layer (ETL). Here, we synthesized three cis-configured pyridyl-substituted fulleropyrrolidines (PPF), specifically 2-pyridyl (PPF2), 3-pyridyl (PPF3), and 4-pyridyl (PPF4), and utilized them as precursor additives to regulate the crystallization kinetics during film formation. The spatial distance between the two pyridine groups in PPF2, PPF3, and PPF4 increases sequentially, enabling PPF4 to interact with more perovskite colloidal particles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
EPFL: Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Department of Chemistry, Rue de Industries 17, 1050, Sion, SWITZERLAND.
Li-TFSI/t-BP is the most widely utilized p-dopant for hole-transporting materials (HTMs) in state-of-the-art perovskite solar cells (PSCs). However, its nonuniformity of doping, along with the hygroscopicity and migration of dopants, results in the devices that exhibit limited stability and performance. This study reports the use of a spherical anion of the p-dopant, regulated by its radius and shape, as an alternative to the linear TFSI- anion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, 999077, Hong Kong.
Perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells (TSCs) are promising candidates for commercialization due to their outstanding power conversion efficiencies (PCEs). However, controlling the crystallization process and alleviating the phases/composition inhomogeneity represent a considerable challenge for perovskite layers grown on rough silicon substrates, ultimately limiting the efficiency and stability of TSC. Here, this study reports a "halide locking" strategy that simultaneously modulates the nucleation and crystal growth process of wide bandgap perovskites by introducing a multifunctional ammonium salt, thioacetylacetamide hydrochloride (TAACl), to bind with all types of cations and anions in the mixed halide perovskite precursor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Sciences, Indian Institute of Information Technology Design and Manufacturing Kurnool, Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh, 518008, India.
The simulation of ideal and non-ideal conditions using the SCAPS-1D simulator for novel structure Ag/FTO/CuBiO/GQD/Au was done for the first time. The recombination of charge carriers in CuBiO is an inherent problem due to very low hole mobility and polaron transport in the valence band. The in-depth analysis of the simulation result revealed that Graphene Quantum Dots (GQDs) can act as an appropriate hole transport layer (HTL) and can enhance hole transportation.
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