Background: The genetic improvement in growth and food habit domestication of largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) have made breakthroughs in past decades, while the relevant work on disease resistance were rarely carried out. Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) genes, which are well known as their numbers and high polymorphisms, have been used as candidate genes to mine disease-resistant-related molecular markers in many species.
Methods And Results: In present study, we developed and characterized 40 polymorphic and biallelic InDel markers from the major histocompatibility complex genes of largemouth bass. The minor allele frequency, observed heterozygosity, expected heterozygosity and polymorphic information content of these markers ranged from 0.0556 to 0.5000, 0.1111 to 0.6389, 0.1064 to 0.5070, and 0.0994 to 0.3750, respectively. Three loci deviated significantly from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, while linkage disequilibrium existed at none of these loci.
Conclusion: These InDel markers might provide references for the further correlation analysis and molecular assisted selection of disease resistance in largemouth bass.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11033-024-09429-1 | DOI Listing |
Fish Shellfish Immunol
December 2024
College of Fisheries, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, 453007, China; Observation and Research Station on Water Ecosystem in Danjiangkou Reservoir of Henan Province, Nanyang, 474450, China; Department of Biological Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, 29634, USA. Electronic address:
Largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) has become one of the most important freshwater economic fish farmed almost all over China in recent years. At the same time, the increasing outbreaks of diseases in its aquaculture process have caused substantial economic losses to this industry. However, at present, the genetic basis of disease resistance, including resistance against Aeromonas veronii infection, in largemouth bass is very limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetabolites
November 2024
Key Laboratory of Smart Agricultural Technology in the Southwest Mountains, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs (Co-Construction by Ministry and Province), Chongqing Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing 400715, China.
Ammonia, a ubiquitous contaminant in aquatic ecosystems, poses multifaceted threats to fish species at elevated concentrations. In order to investigate the toxic effects of chronic ammonia stress on the liver of juvenile , the present experiment was conducted to investigate the differences in changes in liver tissue structure, enzyme activities, and metabolomes after 28 days of ammonia exposure (0, 4, 8, and 16 mg/L). The findings revealed that ammonia exposure induced significant oxidative stress in the liver, manifesting in decreased activities of antioxidant enzymes SOD and GSH-Px, elevated levels of GSH, GST, and MDA, and heightened activities of immune enzymes LZM, ALP, and ACP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Mol Biosci
December 2024
State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Institute of Hydrobiology, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China.
Introduction: Largemouth bass is an economically important farmed freshwater fish species that has delicious meat, no intermuscular thorns, and rapid growth rates. However, the molecular regulatory mechanisms underlying the different growth and developmental stages of this fish have not been reported.
Methods: In this study, we performed histological and transcriptomic analyses on the brain and dorsal muscles of largemouth bass at different growth periods.
J Fish Dis
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Fishery Drug Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Immunology and Sustainable Aquaculture, Pearl River Fishery Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
Environ Geochem Health
December 2024
Departamento de Explotación y Prospección Minera, Escuela de Ingeniería de Minas, Energía y Materiales, Universidad de Oviedo, Independencia, 13, 33004, Oviedo, Spain.
The food chain of the Valdezogues River system is at considerable risk due to the presence of mercury in the environment and to intense bioaccumulation and biomagnification processes in some fish species, particularly in piscivorous. Moreover, the presence of mercury in fish is a reliable indicator of the presence of its most toxic form, methylmercury. Of interest is that selenium, when present together with mercury in food, represents a significant decrease in the risks related to the ingestion of methylmercury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!