A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: file_get_contents(https://...@gmail.com&api_key=61f08fa0b96a73de8c900d749fcb997acc09): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests

Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php

Line Number: 143

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 143
Function: file_get_contents

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 209
Function: simplexml_load_file_from_url

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3098
Function: getPubMedXML

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 574
Function: pubMedSearch_Global

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 488
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: Attempt to read property "Count" on bool

Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php

Line Number: 3100

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3100
Function: _error_handler

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 574
Function: pubMedSearch_Global

File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 488
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

Gold-Catalyzed C(sp)-C(sp) Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling Reaction. | LitMetric

Gold-Catalyzed C(sp)-C(sp) Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling Reaction.

Org Lett

School of Materials Science & Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, P. R. China.

Published: April 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • A new gold-catalyzed reaction for Suzuki-Miyaura coupling involving C(sp)-C(sp) bonds was created, using Au(I)/Au(III) redox catalysis with no external oxidants needed.
  • This method enables the cross-coupling of alkyl organometallics, which was previously difficult, under mild conditions.
  • The reaction can efficiently combine various alkyl chains and methyl trifluoroborates with aryl and vinyl iodides, expanding the possibilities for challenging couplings in organic chemistry.

Article Abstract

A gold-catalyzed C(sp)-C(sp) Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction facilitated by ligand-enabled Au(I)/Au(III) redox catalysis was developed. The cross-coupling of alkyl organometallics was first realized in the redox catalytic cycle in gold chemistry, without the use of external oxidants. This gold-catalyzed C(sp)-C(sp) coupling reaction allows a variety of alkyl chain and useful methyl trifluoroborates to react with aryl and vinyl iodides under very mild conditions, which provides a new reactivity pattern for challenging couplings with alkyl organometallics.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.4c00755DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

gold-catalyzed csp-csp
12
coupling reaction
12
csp-csp suzuki-miyaura
8
suzuki-miyaura coupling
8
alkyl organometallics
8
reaction gold-catalyzed
4
reaction facilitated
4
facilitated ligand-enabled
4
ligand-enabled aui/auiii
4
aui/auiii redox
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Notice

Message: fwrite(): Write of 34 bytes failed with errno=28 No space left on device

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 272

Backtrace:

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_write_close(): Failed to write session data using user defined save handler. (session.save_path: /var/lib/php/sessions)

Filename: Unknown

Line Number: 0

Backtrace: