Objective: To investigate the expression of C6orf15 protein in gastric endoscopic biopsy specimens and its usage as an ancillary diagnostic biomarker in determining the grade of gastric dysplasia.

Methods: We selected 102 patients with gastric endoscopic biopsy specimens from Jinling Hospital. These were divided into four groups: 22 cases of gastric mucosal benign lesions, 28 with low-grade dysplasia (LGD, intestinal-type: 21 cases,foveolar-type: 7cases), 28 with high-grade dysplasia (HGD, intestinal-type: 20 cases,foveolar-type: 8 cases), and 24 cases of gastric adenocarcinoma. We examined the expressions of C6orf15, P53, and Ki67 in 102 gastric endoscopic biopsy specimens, including 47 cases with accompanying endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) specimens, using immunohistochemistry.

Results: In gastric HGD and gastric adenocarcinoma, the c6orf15 protein exhibits diffuse and strong cytoplasmic expression in tumor cells. Conversely, in gastric LGD and benign gastric mucosal lesions, the c6orf15 protein shows negative or faint yellow cytoplasmic staining. The expression rate of C6orf15 in high-grade gastric dysplasia (HGD, 93 %) and gastric adenocarcinoma (100 %) was significantly higher than in the gastric mucosal benign lesion group (0 %) and the low-grade dysplasia (LGD, 7 %) group (P < 0.001).

Conclusion: The detection of C6orf15 protein expression could serve as a valuable adjunctive diagnostic tool for distinguishing between gastric HGD, LGD, and benign lesions. The combined assessment of C6orf15, P53, and Ki67 expressions may be beneficial in determining the grade of gastric dysplasia and evaluating the risk of progression in gastric mucosal lesions in clinical practice.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2024.152298DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

c6orf15 protein
16
gastric
14
gastric endoscopic
12
endoscopic biopsy
12
biopsy specimens
12
gastric mucosal
12
gastric adenocarcinoma
12
cases gastric
8
mucosal benign
8
low-grade dysplasia
8

Similar Publications

A multi-omics analysis-based model to predict the prognosis of low-grade gliomas.

Sci Rep

April 2024

The Comprehensive Cancer Centre of Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.

Lower-grade gliomas (LGGs) exhibit highly variable clinical behaviors, while classic histology characteristics cannot accurately reflect the authentic biological behaviors, clinical outcomes, and prognosis of LGGs. In this study, we carried out analyses of whole exome sequencing, RNA sequencing and DNA methylation in primary vs. recurrent LGG samples, and also combined the multi-omics data to construct a prognostic prediction model.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

C6orf15 promotes liver metastasis via WNT/β-catenin signalling in colorectal cancer.

Cancer Cell Int

April 2024

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery & Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery, The First Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, 110001, China.

Background: Colon cancer ranks third among global tumours and second in cancer-related mortality, prompting an urgent need to explore new therapeutic targets. C6orf15 is a novel gene that has been reported only in Sjogren's syndrome and systemic lupus erythematosus patients. We found a close correlation between increased C6orf15 expression and the occurrence of colon cancer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To investigate the expression of C6orf15 protein in gastric endoscopic biopsy specimens and its usage as an ancillary diagnostic biomarker in determining the grade of gastric dysplasia.

Methods: We selected 102 patients with gastric endoscopic biopsy specimens from Jinling Hospital. These were divided into four groups: 22 cases of gastric mucosal benign lesions, 28 with low-grade dysplasia (LGD, intestinal-type: 21 cases,foveolar-type: 7cases), 28 with high-grade dysplasia (HGD, intestinal-type: 20 cases,foveolar-type: 8 cases), and 24 cases of gastric adenocarcinoma.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To investigate the expression of chromosome 6 open reading frame 15 (C6orf15) in colon cancer and its effects on clinicopathological features and prognosis.

Methods: Using the transcriptome and clinical data of colon cancer and normal tissues in The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database, the expression of C6orf15 mRNA in colon cancer samples and its relationship with clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis were explored. The expression level of C6orf15 protein in 23 colon cancer tissues was detected by immunohistochemistry (IHC).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Human iron nutrition is a result of interplays between genetic and environmental factors. However, there has been scarcity of data on the genetic variants associated with altered iron homeostasis and ethnic-specific associations are further lacking. In this study, we compared between the Taiwanese Han Chinese (HC) and European Whites the genetic determinants of hemoglobin (Hb) concentration, a biochemical parameter that in part reflects the amount of functional iron in the body.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!