AI Article Synopsis
- Traumatic compartment syndrome is a severe condition that can cause lifelong disabilities, and a study analyzed German hospital data from 2015 to 2022 to understand its trends and demographics.
- Among 13,305 cases, most affected individuals were males (2.3:1 ratio) with a peak incidence in young adults (22-23 years) and older adults (55 years), primarily occurring in the lower leg (44.4%).
- The study found a notable annual decline in cases, especially among males under 40 and specific body areas, suggesting the need for updated treatment approaches and increased awareness among healthcare professionals.
Article Abstract
: Traumatic compartment syndrome is a critical condition that can lead to severe, lifelong disability. : This retrospective study analyzed hospital billing data from 2015 to 2022, provided by the Federal Statistical Office of Germany, to examine the demographics and trends of traumatic compartment syndrome in Germany. The analysis included cases coded with ICD-10 codes T79.60 to T79.69 and any therapeutic OPS code starting with 5-79, focusing on diagnosis year, gender, ICD-10 code, and patient age. : The results showed that out of 13,305 cases, the majority were in the lower leg (44.4%), with males having a significantly higher incidence than females (2.3:1 ratio). A bimodal age distribution was observed, with peaks at 22-23 and 55 years. A notable annual decline of 43.87 cases in compartment syndrome was observed, with significant decreases across different genders and age groups, particularly in males under 40 (23.68 cases per year) and in the "foot" and "lower leg" categories (16.67 and 32.87 cases per year, respectively). : The study highlights a declining trend in traumatic CS cases in Germany, with distinct demographic patterns. Through these findings, hospitals can adjust their therapeutic regimens, and it could increase awareness among healthcare professionals about this disease.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10971032 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13061678 | DOI Listing |
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