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Investigation of Mold Flux Entrapment in Deep Oscillation Mark of Interstitial-Free Steel Shell Using Mold Simulator. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study focuses on how mold flux entrapment affects the quality of IF steel casting, identified as a significant defect in the process.
  • Using a high-temperature mold simulator, it was determined that lower melting and viscosity mold fluxes lead to lower temperature and heat flux in the copper mold.
  • Results showed that mold flux A (higher melting/viscosity) produced sharper oscillation marks and less slag entrapment compared to mold flux B (lower melting/viscosity), which had deeper marks resulting in greater slag entrapment.

Article Abstract

The slag entrapment defect has become a big issue for the IF steel casting process. In this study, the mechanism of mold flux entrapment in deep oscillation mark of an IF steel shell was studied by a high-temperature mold simulator. Results show that both temperature and heat flux in a copper mold become lower when mold flux B with lower melting and viscosity is used, compared with these when mold flux A with higher melting and viscosity is used. The average thickness of the slag film for mold fluxes A and B is 1.31 mm and 1.63 mm, and the consumption of them is 0.33 kg/m and 0.35 kg/m, respectively. The shell for mold flux A exhibits sharper oscillation marks, while the shell for mold flux B has shallower oscillation marks. These deeper oscillation marks capture the mold flux by overflow of molten steel at the meniscus, which finally produces the slag entrapment defect in the shell.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10972314PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17061435DOI Listing

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