AI Article Synopsis
- The study aimed to explore the relationship between new body shape measurements (ABSI and BRI) and kidney stone disease (KSD) prevalence in the U.S. population.
- A total of 39,251 participants were analyzed using complex statistical methods, revealing a positive connection between higher ABSI and BRI scores and increased KSD risk.
- The findings suggest that ABSI and BRI are more effective than traditional measurements like BMI and waist circumference for assessing an individual's risk of developing kidney stones.
Article Abstract
Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation between novel anthropometric indices, specifically the body shape index (ABSI) and body roundness index (BRI), and the prevalence of kidney stone disease (KSD) within the general population of the United States (U.S.).
Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional analysis of participants in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey from 2007 to 2020. Various statistical methods, including multivariable logistic regression analysis, restricted cubic spline (RCS) plot curve, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, and subgroup analysis, were utilized to examine the association between ABSI and BRI and the risk of KSD.
Results: A total of 39,251 individuals were included in the study. First, the RCS plot presented that a linear positive association was found between ABSI and BRI and KSD risk. Second, the results of the multivariable logistic regression analysis revealed that, compared to the lowest quartile, the adjusted odds ratios (with 95% confidence intervals) for the prevalence of KSD across the quartiles of ASBI and BRI were 0.94 (0.67, 1.30), 1.55 (1.15, 2.10), and 1.74 (1.28, 2.35), respectively, in the fully adjusted model. Third, the ROC curve demonstrated that the area under the curve of ABSI, and BRI was significantly higher than traditional anthropometry or body composition measures, including BMI and waist circumference.
Conclusions: The findings of our study indicate that the discriminant ability of ABSI and BRI for KSD is significantly superior to that of BMI and waist circumference. Consequently, ABSI and BRI have the potential to more accurately identify an individual's risk of developing KSD in a clinical setting.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10967179 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40001-024-01743-5 | DOI Listing |
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