Single-view clothing reconstruction usually relies on topologically fixed clothing templates to reduce the problem complexity, but this strategy also makes the reconstructed clothing shape contours simple and lack diversity. In this paper, we propose a novel clothing reconstruction method to generate complex shape contours and open clothing mesh from a single image. At the heart of our work is an implicit unsigned distance field condition on clothing-oriented and pose-stable spatial shape features to represent the clothing from the image. This feature can provide spatially aligned clothing shape priors to improve the pose robustness. It is based on a type-generic clothing template derived from the mainstream clothing generative model to avoid tedious template design and switching. To output open clothing mesh results from noisy clothing unsigned distance fields, we develop a two-stage clothing mesh extraction method. It takes the point clouds as an intermediate representation and produces smooth, plausible and editable clothing mesh results. To provide effective supervision, we construct a pose-rich and shape-complete clothing scan dataset by enhancing clothing pose diversity and complementing missing clothing geometry caused by occlusion. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method achieves state-of-the-art levels. More importantly, we provide a simple but effective, and low-cost way to reconstruct complex shape contours clothing from a single image.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TVCG.2024.3381937 | DOI Listing |
Nat Commun
January 2025
State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Environmental Health Impact Assessment of Emerging Contaminants, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, P.R. China.
In this study, we introduce a highly effective non-metallic iodine single-atom catalyst (SAC), referred to as I-NC, which is strategically confined within a nitrogen-doped carbon (NC) scaffold. This configuration features a distinctive C-I coordination that optimizes the electronic structure of the nitrogen-adjacent carbon sites. As a result, this arrangement enhances electron transfer from peroxymonosulfate (PMS) to the active sites, particularly the electron-deficient carbon.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioresour Technol
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, No. 73 Huanghe Road, Nangang District, Harbin 150090 China. Electronic address:
Direct interspecies electron transfer (DIET) enhances anaerobic digestion by facilitating electron exchange between electroactive bacteria and methanogenic archaea. While Geobacter species are recognized for donating electrons to methanogens via DIET, they are rarely detected in mixed microbial communities. This study examined various non-electrode biological carriers (zeolite, carbon cloth, activated carbon and biochar) to promote Geobacter cultivation under anaerobic conditions and identify pivotal factors influencing their symbiosis with methanogens.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hazard Mater
January 2025
School of Textile Science and Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214021, China. Electronic address:
Perfluoroalkyl and poly-fluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) release from textiles is a source of human exposure, but the mechanisms behind this release remain insufficiently studied. This research investigates the release and transport mechanisms of PFAS in outdoor jacket fabrics treated with a short side-chain fluorinated polymers (CF-SFPs) for durable water repellency (DWR). PA-based and PET-based fabrics were exposed to outdoor conditions and subjected to accelerated aging, followed by abrasion, washing, and drying experiments to simulate wear and degradation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Adv
January 2025
School of Chemical Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
The development of fibrous actuators with diverse actuation modes is expected to accelerate progress in active textiles, robotics, wearable electronics, and haptics. Despite the advances in responsive polymer-based actuating fibers, the available actuation modes are limited by the exclusive reliance of current technologies on thermotropic contraction along the fiber axis. To address this gap, the present study describes a reversible and spontaneous thermotropic elongation (~30%) in liquid crystal elastomer fibers produced via ultraviolet-assisted melt spinning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPeerJ
January 2025
IHU Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France.
Insect pests represent a threat to the integrity of historic buildings and homes, causing serious losses and irreversible damage. These pests can cause extensive damage to organic materials, including wood, textiles, and paper. Beetles, termites, booklice, moths, and cockroaches are just some of the main insect pests that are frequently found in historic buildings and homes.
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