Background: Thermography can be used in pre-operative planning of free perforator flap surgeries. Thermography assesses skin temperature by measuring the quantity of infrared radiation observed. In this meta-analysis, authors assess the sensitivity of smartphone-based thermal imaging (SBTI) in the detection of perforators and analyze the difference between static and dynamic imaging.
Materials And Methods: Authors followed the PRISMA guidelines for systematic reviews and meta-analyses. The meta package in R was used to conduct the meta-analysis. The "metaprop" function was used to calculate the overall sensitivity estimate and 95% confidence interval. The "metaprop.one" function was used to calculate subgroup estimates for static and dynamic study types. The "metareg" function was used to conduct meta-regression analyses to explore sources of heterogeneity.
Results: This study includes seven articles with 1429 perforators being evaluated. The overall proportion of the sensitivities was estimated to be 0.8754 (95% CI: 0.7542; 0.9414) using a random effects model. The heterogeneity of the studies was high, as indicated by the tau^2 value of 1.2500 (95% CI: 0.4497; 8.4060) and the I^2 value of 92.6% (95% CI: 88.1%; 95.4%). The pooled sensitivity for static imaging was 0.8636 (95%CI: 0.6238-0.9603) with a tau^2 of 2.0661 and a tau of 1.4374, while the pooled sensitivity for dynamic imaging was slightly higher (p = 0.7016) at 0.8993 (95%CI: 0.7412-0.9653) with a smaller tau^2 of 0.8403 and a tau of 0.9167.
Conclusion: Further studies need to confirm that SBTI is a reliable and convenient technique for detecting perforators for the pre-operative planning of free perforator flap surgeries.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10955199 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e26806 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Predicting pediatric patient rehabilitation outcomes after spinal deformity surgery with artificial intelligence.
Commun Med (Lond)
January 2025
School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Background: Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is the most common type of scoliosis, affecting 1-4% of adolescents. The Scoliosis Research Society-22R (SRS-22R), a health-related quality-of-life instrument for AIS, has allowed orthopedists to measure subjective patient outcomes before and after corrective surgery beyond objective radiographic measurements. However, research has revealed that there is no significant correlation between the correction rate in major radiographic parameters and improvements in patient-reported outcomes (PROs), making it difficult to incorporate PROs into personalized surgical planning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFracture-related infections of the lower extremity - Analysis of costs and their drivers.
Injury
December 2024
Center for Musculoskeletal Infections (ZMSI), University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland; Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland. Electronic address:
Objectives: Fracture-related infection (FRI) is a feared complication in orthopaedic trauma surgery. They are associated with multiple surgical interventions and prolonged antibiotic treatment duration, and hence, increased costs. The objective of this study was to assess the costs of FRI treatment in a Tertiary Swiss Trauma Center and to identify the variables associated with increased costs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Advances in Diagnosis and Management.
Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med
December 2024
Wake Forest School of Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, 1 Medical Center Blvd, Winston Salem, NC, 27103, USA.
Purpose Of Review: Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a disabling spinal pathology, with a significant morbidity if left untreated. This review investigates the recent advances in the diagnosis and management of AIS.
Recent Findings: Low radiation techniques have become a paramount focus in the management of patient's with AIS.
Anatomy of Risk: Decoding the Predictors of Vascular Access Complications in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement.
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv
December 2024
Department of Surgery, University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Grand Forks, North Dakota, United States.
Background: Despite advancements in valve implantation devices, vascular access complications (VAC) remain a significant cause of morbidity and mortality for those undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). We describe pre-operative imaging analysis of the aortoiliac and femoral arterial beds using the TransAtlantic intersociety consensus (TASC) score, ilio-femoral tortuosity, and procedural characteristics to identify anatomic risk factors predictive of VAC in TAVR.
Methods: Consecutive patients undergoing TAVR from 2012 to 2022 at a single North Dakota hospital were retrospectively reviewed.
Neurovascular Complications Associated With Clavicle Fractures: A Report of Three Cases and Recommendations.
Cureus
November 2024
Department of Orthopedics, Royal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust, Reading, GBR.
Neurovascular complications associated with clavicular shaft fractures can manifest at presentation, develop gradually over time, or potentially be iatrogenically induced. Conducting a thorough neurovascular examination and, when warranted, pursuing further investigation through modalities such as CT angiogram, MRI, and nerve conduction studies (NCS) are crucial for early diagnosis and pre-operative planning. This comprehensive approach enhances patient outcomes by facilitating timely intervention and addressing any underlying neurovascular issues associated with the fracture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!