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Background: The application of image recognition technology has been spreading to dementia screening. However, cognitive function fluctuates due to mental and physical conditions. Therefore, we believe that it may be necessary to evaluate facial information over time after considering these factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFValidation of a simplified HPV genotyping assay designed for cervical screening in low-resource settings.
J Clin Microbiol
December 2024
National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Article Synopsis
- HPV genotype plays a crucial role in predicting cervical cancer risk, and using genotyping can improve management strategies for HPV-positive patients during cervical screening.
- The ScreenFire HPV RS assay, combined with the Zebra BioDome technology, facilitates efficient testing by processing up to 96 samples in about an hour while minimizing contamination risks with fewer pipetting steps.
- Validation studies on the Zebra BioDome showed excellent repeatability and accuracy when compared to the standard assay, suggesting it could streamline HPV testing and improve accessibility for point-of-care diagnostics in low-resource settings.
Lignosulfonate as a versatile regulator for the mediated synthesis of Ag@AgCl nanocubes.
Nanoscale
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Biobased Fiber Manufacturing Technology, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, China Light Industry Key Laboratory of Papermaking and Biorefinery, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, No. 29, 13th Street, TEDA, Tianjin 300457, P. R. China.
The remarkable catalytic activity, optical properties, and electrochemical behavior of nanomaterials based on noble metals (NM) are profoundly influenced by their physical characteristics, including particle size, morphology, and crystal structure. Effective regulation of these parameters necessitates a refined methodology. Lignin, a natural aromatic compound abundant in hydroxyl, carbonyl, carboxyl, and sulfonic acid groups, has emerged as an eco-friendly surfactant, reducing agent, and dispersant, offering the potential to precisely control the particle size and morphology of NM-based nanomaterials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCorrelations of the triglyceride-glucose index and modified indices with arterial stiffness in overweight or obese adults.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
January 2025
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Background: Insulin resistance (IR) contributes substantially to the development of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and metabolic disorders, particularly obesity. The homeostatic model assessment of IR is a prevalent IR indicator, but insulin measurement is quite impractical for widely use. Given its convenience and accessibility, the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index, along with modified indices such as the triglyceride-glucose-waist circumference (TyG-WC) and triglyceride-glucose-waist-height ratio (TyG-WHtR), are gaining recognition as practical tools for assessing IR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQualitative Insights into Resident Perceptions of Teaching Excellence and Educational Curricula.
J Surg Educ
December 2024
Department of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, 68198.
Objective: The objective of this study was to understand the resident perspective on what makes an excellent surgical educator and to identify gaps in a single-institution-developed "Residents as Teachers" curriculum (RaTC) following the completion of the RaTC by residents at the institution.
Design: A longitudinal 8-hour RaTC was developed and administered in 1-hour sessions over 2 years. Content included interactive clinical and technical skills teaching, feedback, evaluation and assessment, and interpersonal skills.
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