Ultrasound (US) technology has significantly expanded the spectrum of regional anesthesiological procedures in recent years. Abdominal wall blocks are becoming an increasingly integral part of a multimodal postoperative pain concept after abdominal surgery, gynecological or urological interventions. Thoracic epidural analgesia remains the gold standard for extensive surgery. The requirement for rapid postoperative mobilization and discharge after lower extremity surgery has led to the abandonment of neuroaxial or plexus blocks in favor of selective, peripheral blocks such as the PENG block or adductor canal block. The following article is intended to show the reader the change in the use of regional anesthesiological procedures for abdominal wall and lower extremity blocks using selected blockages.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-2065-7660 | DOI Listing |
Dermatol Pract Concept
October 2024
Dermatology Section, Department of Medical, Surgical, and Neurological Sciences, Santa Maria Alle Scotte Hospital, Siena, Italy.
Lakartidningen
November 2024
docent, specialistläkare, plastikkirurgi, Karolinska universitetssjukhuset, Solna; institutionen för molekylär medicin och kirurgi, Karolinska institutet, Solna.
The global shortage of surgical and anesthesiologic specialists is partly overbridged by task sharing to unspecialized physicians (often called "medical officers" and non-physician staff (often called »associate clinicians"). Task sharing is defined as the delegation of specific tasks from those who traditionally carry them out, to someone with shorter training. There is ample evidence for good patient outcomes after surgeries carried out through task sharing to associate clinicians, especially for hernia repairs, acute laparotomies, orthopaedic surgeries, and caesarean sections.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceuticals (Basel)
November 2024
Collegium Medicum, WSB University, 41-300 Dabrowa Gornicza, Poland.
Biomolecules
October 2024
Institute for Anesthesiological Pathophysiology and Process Engineering, University Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Early life stress (ELS) significantly increases the risk of chronic cardiovascular diseases and may cause neuroinflammation. This post hoc study, based on the material available from a previous study showing elevated "serum brain injury markers" in male control animals, examines the effect of sex and/or ELS on the cerebral and cardiac expression of the HS and oxytocin systems. Following approval by the Regional Council of Tübingen, a randomized controlled study was conducted on 12 sexually mature, uncastrated German Large White swine of both sexes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZ Gerontol Geriatr
December 2024
Klinik und Poliklinik für Anästhesiologie, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistraße 52, 20247, Hamburg, Deutschland.
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