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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10948499 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2024.1362702 | DOI Listing |
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A cross-season analysis of S100B as a potential marker of concussion in professional rugby players.
Brain Inj
December 2024
Discipline of Physiotherapy, School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, University of Dublin, Dublin, lreland.
Article Synopsis
- This study examined how playing multiple seasons of rugby affects serum S100B levels in male professional players and the acute impact of concussion on these levels.
- Researchers collected blood samples during different seasons of play and after concussions to measure S100B concentrations using an ELISA assay.
- The results showed that while S100B levels remained stable across seasons, they significantly increased immediately after concussions, but returned to pre-season levels by the end of the season, suggesting S100B could be a valuable tool in managing sports-related concussions.
Student concussion symptoms and tailored accommodations during use of a return to learn program in 13 public high schools.
PM R
November 2024
Harborview Injury Prevention and Research Center, Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Background: Youth concussion is common but there is a paucity of information on symptoms students report to school personnel and a gap in understanding what accommodations schools can provide.
Objective: To examine symptoms and provision of temporary accommodations in schools for students reporting concussion symptoms.
Design: Secondary data analysis of a trial implementing an evidence-based student-centered return to learn (RTL) program.
Effects of Vitamin D and Memantine on Repetitive Mild Traumatic Brain Injury via mTOR, TRPM2, and GABA Expression Levels on Juvenile Rats.
Turk Neurosurg
November 2024
Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurosurgery, Van, Türkiye.
Article Synopsis
- The study aimed to evaluate how vitamin D and memantine influence recovery in juvenile rats following repetitive brain injuries (rTBI) and to explore the mechanisms behind these effects.
- Juvenile rats were divided into seven groups receiving different treatments, including sham surgery, trauma alone, and various combinations of memantine and vitamin D before or after trauma, with analyses conducted on brain tissues and blood samples to assess injury markers.
- Results showed that trauma increased injury markers, but combination treatments using both vitamin D and memantine yielded the most significant therapeutic effects, particularly in group receiving both supplements before and after the injury.
Rare consequences of a single fist punch to the orbital region - a description of two cases.
Arch Med Sadowej Kryminol
October 2024
Faculty of Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Poland.
A direct punch with a clenched fist to the face most often results in soft tissue damage, which is usually not serious enough to be considered a severe health impairment. This article presents two cases in which a single punch to the orbital region led to a blowout fracture. The first case resulted in additional displacement of the right lens into the vitreous body, secondary glaucoma and retinal detachment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransient Apical Breakdown: Incidence, Pathogenesis, and Healing.
Dent Traumatol
October 2024
College of Dentistry, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Article Synopsis
- Transient apical breakdown (TAB) is a temporary type of dental injury seen after tooth luxation, indicating root damage and subsequent healing, affecting about 4.2% of such injuries, according to a 1986 study.
- This retrospective study analyzed data from 56 mature teeth of 49 patients aged 9-30 over 10 years to assess the incidence and healing of TAB after different types of dental luxation injuries.
- Results showed high rates of TAB occurrence in various luxation injuries (subluxation 43.8%, extrusive 62.5%, lateral 75%), suggesting that mild injuries may heal spontaneously, allowing for delayed endodontic treatment until infection signs
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