Two-dimensional, Knight-shifted, -contrasted Na magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of an all-solid-state cell with a Na electrode and a ceramic electrolyte is employed to directly observe Na microstructural growth. A spalling dendritic morphology is observed and confirmed by more conventional post-mortem analysis; X-ray tomography and scanning electron microscopy. A significantly larger Na for the dendritic growth, compared with the bulk metal electrode, is attributed to increased sodium ion mobility in the dendrite. Na -contrast MRI of metallic sodium offers a clear, routine method for observing and isolating microstructural growths and can supplement the current suite of techniques utilised to analyse dendritic growth in all-solid-state cells.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10946918 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.202013066 | DOI Listing |
ACS Mater Lett
December 2024
Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST), 5 avenue des Hauts-Fourneaux, L-4362 Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
The choice of ionic-liquid-like monomers (ILM) for single-ion conducting polyelectrolytes (SICPs) is crucial for the performance of all-solid-state lithium batteries. In the current study, we propose a novel approach for development of SICPs via design and synthesis of a new ILM with long poly(ethylene oxide) spacer between methacrylic group and (trifluoromethane)sulfonylimide anion. Its homopolymer shows an ionic conductivity that is ∼5 orders of magnitude higher (9.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Nanotechnol
November 2024
Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
The advancement of all-solid-state lithium metal batteries requires breakthroughs in solid-state electrolytes (SSEs) for the suppression of lithium dendrite growth at high current densities and high capacities (>3 mAh cm) and innovation of SSEs in terms of crystal structure, ionic conductivity and rigidness. Here we report a superionic conducting, highly lithium-compatible and air-stable vacancy-rich β-LiN SSE. This vacancy-rich β-LiN SSE shows a high ionic conductivity of 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
November 2024
Department of Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Electrochemical Energy Devices Research Center, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Small
November 2024
Solid State Batteries Research Center, GRINM (Guangdong) Institute for Advanced Materials and Technology, College of New Energy and Electrical Engineering, Foshan, Guangdong, 528051, P. R. China.
Lithium dendrite growth has become a significant barrier to realizing high-performance all-solid-state lithium metal batteries. Herein, an effective approach is presented to address this challenge through interphase engineering by using a cross-linked polyamide (negative electrostatic potential) that is chemically anchored to the surface of LiPSCl (positive electrostatic potential). This method improves contact between electrolyte particles and strategically modifies the local electronic structure at the grain boundary.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
November 2024
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh ,Pennsylvania15213, United States of America.
Garnet-type LiLaZrTaO (LLZTO) is regarded as a highly competitive next-generation solid-state electrolyte for all-solid-state lithium batteries owing to reliable safety, a wide electrochemical operation window of 0-6 V versus Li/Li, and a superior stability against Li metal. Nevertheless, insufficient interface contacts caused by pores, along with Li dendrite growth at these voids and grain boundary regions, have hindered their commercial application. Herein, we suggest a method to produce high-quality LLZTO using LiAlO (LAO) as a chemical additive that leads to an improved microstructure with larger grain size (∼25 μm), a high relative density (∼96%), lower porosity (∼3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!