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MiR206 and 423-3p Are Differently Modulated in Fast and Slow-Progressing Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Patients. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • ALS is a rare neuromuscular disease with varied progression rates, and despite attempts to identify effective biomarkers, concerns persist about their reliability.
  • Researchers studied 22 fast and 23 slow-progressing ALS patients, assessing various health metrics at the beginning and after six months.
  • The analysis revealed that certain microRNAs (miR206 and miR423-3p) are differently regulated in fast versus slow-progressing patients, indicating their potential significance in prognosis and as therapeutic targets for ALS.

Article Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a rare neuromuscular disease with a wide disease progression. Despite several efforts to develop efficient biomarkers, many concerns about the available ones still need to be addressed. MicroRNA (miR) are non-coding RNAs that can modulate molecular circuits and are involved in ALS pathogenic mechanisms. 22 fast and 23 slow-progressing-defined ALS patients were recruited. ALSFRS-R, strength, respiratory function, nerve conduction studies, and creatine kinase were evaluated at the baseline and after 6 months of follow-up. The mean monthly reduction of the previous variables (progression index - PI) was calculated. MiR206, 133a-3p, 151a-5p, 199a-5p, and 423-3p were dosed. The univariate analysis showed an independent reduction of miR206 and an increase of miR423-3p in patients with a slow slope of ALSFRS-R and weakness, respectively. MiR206 and 423-3p are differently modulated in fast and slow-progressing ALS patients, suggesting a role for microRNAs in prognosis and therapeutic target.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10943167PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12017-024-08773-6DOI Listing

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