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A rare case of chikungunya encephalitis and its management: A case report and literature review. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • Chikungunya encephalitis is a rare but serious complication of chikungunya virus infection that requires timely clinical attention for better patient outcomes.
  • A case study of a 12-year-old male showcased atypical neurological symptoms, confirmed through neuroimaging and serological tests that detected CHIKV RNA.
  • The article highlights the need for awareness of this unusual neurological manifestation and discusses the relevant diagnostic and management approaches.

Article Abstract

Key Clinical Message: Chikungunya encephalitis, though rare, warrants clinical attention due to its severe complications. Early identification and appropriate management are crucial for improved outcomes in patients with this rare manifestation of chikungunya virus (CHIKV) infection.

Abstract: CHIKV infection is commonly associated with fever and joint pains, but neurological complications such as encephalitis are rare. Here, we present a unique case of confirmed chikungunya encephalitis in a 12-year-old male exhibiting atypical neurological symptoms. The diagnostic journey involved comprehensive neuroimaging and serological investigations, revealing intriguing findings on magnetic resonance imaging and positive CHIKV RNA in serum and cerebrospinal fluid. We discuss the clinical presentation, radiological characteristics, and management strategies, emphasizing the importance of recognizing this uncommon neurological manifestation of CHIKV infection.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10927602PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.8656DOI Listing

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