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Clinical characteristics and risk factors for pneumonia in children.
Front Pediatr
December 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Background: () is one of the most common pathogens of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in children. Although pneumonia (MPP) is considered a self-limiting disease, severe MPP (SMPP) occurs in some cases. This study aims to analyze clinical features of MPP and to explore predictive indicators in the early stage of infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntimicrobial properties of Graphene sheets embedded with Titanium Oxide and Calcium Oxide nanoparticles for industrial wastewater treatment.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Water Science and Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
This study investigated the antimicrobial efficacy of graphene, titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2NPs), and calcium oxide nanoparticles (CaONPs) against various microorganisms in dairy wastewater. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of graphene was determined to be 41.66 mg/L for Escherichia coli and 33.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe ability of the prognostic nutritional index to predict short-term mortality in geriatric acute heart failure.
Egypt Heart J
January 2025
Department of Emergency Medicine, Ümraniye Education and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Site Mahallesi, Adıvar Sokak, No 44/15, Ümraniye, İstanbul, Turkey.
Background: Heart failure is a critical cardiovascular condition, necessitating comprehensive treatment approaches and contributing to elevated mortality rates. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the prognostic nutritional index (PNI) on the prognosis of geriatric patients diagnosed with acute heart failure.
Results: A total of 104 patients were included and evaluated retrospectively in this study; 57.
Exploring diagnostic stewardship in the emergency department evaluation of pediatric abdominal pain in a statewide quality collaborative.
Acad Emerg Med
January 2025
Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Background: Diagnostic stewardship is the effort to optimize diagnostic testing to reduce errors while avoiding overtesting and overtreatment. Abdominal pain and appendicitis in children are essential use cases. Delayed diagnosis of appendicitis can be dangerous and even life-threatening, but overtesting is harmful.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndocyanine green highlights the lymphatic drainage pathways, enhancing the effectiveness of radical surgery for mid-low rectal cancer: A non-randomized controlled prospective study.
Eur J Surg Oncol
December 2024
Department of Colorectal Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 17 Panjiayuan Nanli, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100021, China. Electronic address:
Background: Fluorescence-guided lymphadenectomy (FLND) using indocyanine green (ICG) has emerged as a promising technique to enhance the accuracy of lymphadenectomy in rectal cancer surgery. Effective lymphadenectomy is crucial for improving prognosis in patients with advanced rectal cancer, but it remains technically challenging and controversial.
Methods: This prospective nonrandomized controlled study was conducted involving 129 patients underwent laparoscopic surgery, and 64 patients assisted by FLND.
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