AI Article Synopsis

  • Two pediatric patients with Crohn's disease experienced kidney injury linked to ADM therapy; one showed irreversible damage despite treatment, while the other's kidney function improved after stopping the drug.
  • Monitoring kidney function and consulting specialists are crucial for patients on ADM, as timely discontinuation can prevent further damage but may not reverse existing harm.

Article Abstract

Introduction: Adalimumab (ADM) is a recombinant human monoclonal antibody (anti-TNFα) used to treat inflammatory bowel diseases. It can cause kidney injury (KI).

Case Diagnosis/treatment: We describe two pediatric patients with Crohn's disease (CD) in whom ADM therapy was associated with kidney injury (KI). The drug was discontinued in both cases. For the first patient, changes were irreversible despite intensive glucocorticosteroid (GCS) therapy. For the second patient, discontinuation of ADM led to an improvement in kidney function.

Conclusions: Due to the risk of KI in patients undergoing ADM therapy, careful assessment of kidney function and early specialist referral are required. Timely withdrawal of ADM can significantly reduce kidney damage, but in some cases, the kidney damage can be irreversible.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00467-024-06338-0DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

kidney injury
12
patients crohn's
8
crohn's disease
8
adm therapy
8
kidney damage
8
kidney
6
adm
5
adalimumab kidney
4
injury patients
4
disease introduction
4

Similar Publications

Background: Fluid management is a crucial critical care component, influencing outcomes such as organ function, renal integrity, and survival in critically ill patients. Recent evidence suggests that balanced crystalloids may offer advantages over isotonic saline, particularly in reducing the risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) and other complications. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of balanced crystalloids versus isotonic saline on clinical outcomes in the intensive care unit (ICU), focusing on AKI, renal replacement therapy (RRT), and mortality.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Rising nosocomial infections pose high risks, especially for immunocompromised leukemia patients, necessitating targeted research to enhance patient care and outcomes.The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of nosocomial infections (CDI) on patients hospitalized with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML).

Methods: Our study was a retrospective analysis of adult patients hospitalized with a primary diagnosis of ALL or AML, using the Nationwide Inpatient Sample (NIS) database for 2020.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Low oxygen delivery (DO2) on cardiopulmonary bypass has been associated with acute kidney injury. We sought to determine the association of intraoperative DO2, postoperative length of stay, and major postoperative events.

Methods: DO2 values were calculated in 845 patients after initiation, and every 30 minutes on bypass.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Transthyretin-Related Familial Amyloidosis Polyneuropathy with Spinal Cord Damage: A Case Report.

Int Med Case Rep J

January 2025

Department of Neurology, Luoyang Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Luoyang Cerebrovascular Disease (Stroke) Clinical Medical Research Center, Regional Medical Center for Neurological Diseases of Henan Province, Luoyang, People's Republic of China.

Introduction: Transthyretin protein-related familial amyloidosis polyneuropathy (TTR-FAP) is an autosomal dominant genetic disease caused by mutations in the TTR gene. The disease is characterized primarily by peripheral and autonomic nerve damage. Disease progression is associated with frequent involvement of the heart, lungs, kidneys, eyes, and other organs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Blood and urinary cytokine balance and renal outcomes at orthopaedic surgery.

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)

January 2025

Clinical Studies Group, Randox Laboratories Ltd, Crumlin, United Kingdom.

Background: In patients undergoing orthopaedic trauma surgery, acute kidney injury (AKI) can develop post-operatively and is a major cause of increased mortality and hospital stay time. Development of AKI is associated with three main processes: inflammation, ischaemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) and hypoperfusion. In this study, we investigated whether ratios of urine and blood anti-inflammatory biomarkers and biomarkers of hypoperfusion, IRI and inflammation are elevated in patients who develop post-trauma orthopaedic surgery acute kidney injury (PTOS-AKI).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!