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Genetics of chronic respiratory disease. | LitMetric

Genetics of chronic respiratory disease.

Nat Rev Genet

NIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham, UK.

Published: August 2024

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Chronic respiratory diseases, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma and interstitial lung diseases are frequently occurring disorders with a polygenic basis that account for a large global burden of morbidity and mortality. Recent large-scale genetic epidemiology studies have identified associations between genetic variation and individual respiratory diseases and linked specific genetic variants to quantitative traits related to lung function. These associations have improved our understanding of the genetic basis and mechanisms underlying common lung diseases. Moreover, examining the overlap between genetic associations of different respiratory conditions, along with evidence for gene-environment interactions, has yielded additional biological insights into affected molecular pathways. This genetic information could inform the assessment of respiratory disease risk and contribute to stratified treatment approaches.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41576-024-00695-0DOI Listing

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