BerkSEL: A scale-invariant laser beyond the Schawlow-Townes two-mirror strategy.

Nat Commun

Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.

Published: March 2024

I argue that a surface emitting laser that remains single mode irrespective of its size, a scale-invariant laser, should of necessity also waste light at the edge. This is a fundamental departure from the Schawlow-Townes two-mirror strategy that keeps light away from mirrors and edges to preserve gain and minimize loss. The strategy was implemented in the recent discovery of the Berkeley Surface Emitting Laser (BerkSEL).

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10917810PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-46338-0DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

scale-invariant laser
8
schawlow-townes two-mirror
8
two-mirror strategy
8
surface emitting
8
emitting laser
8
berksel scale-invariant
4
laser
4
laser schawlow-townes
4
strategy argue
4
argue surface
4

Similar Publications

BerkSEL: A scale-invariant laser beyond the Schawlow-Townes two-mirror strategy.

Nat Commun

March 2024

Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.

I argue that a surface emitting laser that remains single mode irrespective of its size, a scale-invariant laser, should of necessity also waste light at the edge. This is a fundamental departure from the Schawlow-Townes two-mirror strategy that keeps light away from mirrors and edges to preserve gain and minimize loss. The strategy was implemented in the recent discovery of the Berkeley Surface Emitting Laser (BerkSEL).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ultrafast laser irradiation can induce spontaneous self-organization of surfaces into dissipative structures with nanoscale reliefs. These surface patterns emerge from symmetry-breaking dynamical processes that occur in Rayleigh-Bénard-like instabilities. In this study, we demonstrate that the coexistence and competition between surface patterns of different symmetries in two dimensions can be numerically unraveled using the stochastic generalized Swift-Hohenberg model.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The self-healing property of laser beams with special spatial structures is of great interest. We take the Hermite-Gaussian (HG) eigenmode as an example, theoretically and experimentally investigating the self-healing and transformation characteristics of complex structured beams composed of incoherent or coherent superposition of multiple eigenmodes. It is found that a partially blocked single HG mode can recover the original structure or transfer to a lower order distribution in the far field.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this paper, a modified infrared and visible image registration method based on contour feature is proposed. Our method firstly extracts the feature contour and eliminates sparkling waves contour of the sea surface, determines the main direction of the contour based on the contour image, then uses the improved Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) method as the feature point to construct the descriptor, completes the registration of the two images. 30 sets of infrared and visible-band vessels images were selected for registration experiments.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Single-aperture cavities are a key component of lasers that are instrumental for the amplification and emission of a single light mode. However, the appearance of high-order transverse modes as the size of the cavities increases has frustrated efforts to scale-up cavities while preserving single-mode operation since the invention of the laser six decades ago. A suitable physical mechanism that allows single-mode lasing irrespective of the cavity size-a 'scale invariant' cavity or laser-has not been identified yet.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!