Rhinosporidiosis is a rarely encountered granulomatous infection caused by affecting both humans and animals. Although the disease has been reported worldwide, it is mainly endemic in tropical and subtropical countries. In the Indian subcontinent, it is endemic in some parts like Orissa, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, eastern Madhya Pradesh, and Chhattisgarh. It is a chronic granulomatous disease with varied controversial taxonomical history, but recently based on genetic sequencing and the nature of aquatics, it was later identified as an aquatic eukaryote. The mucous membranes are frequently impacted in humans, with a typical manifestation being the presence of a polypoidal mass. The occurrence of Rhinosporidiosis in nonendemic regions is uncommon. We report one such case of a young male with recurrent Rhinosporidiosis from India.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/tp.tp_5_23 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
October 2024
Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, Deoghar, IND.
Rhinosporidiosis is a chronic granulomatous disease affecting mucosal membranes, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. This case report presents a young male from Santhal Pargana, Jharkhand, who presented with nasal obstruction, epistaxis, and a mass in the right nasal cavity. Surgical excision and histopathological analysis confirmed rhinosporidiosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2024
Department of ENT, Sree Mookambika Medical College, Kulashekaram, Kanyakumari, India.
Rhinosporidiosis is a chronic granulomatous disease caused by Rhinosporidium seeberi, typically involving nasal cavity and nasopharynx. They usually present with epistaxis, nasal obstruction, anosmia, and headache. In India, it is endemic in coastal areas of Orissa, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka and Pondicherry states.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTurk Arch Otorhinolaryngol
October 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Pondicherry, India.
Objective: This study aims to present a series of patients with disseminated rhinosporidosis with diagnostic and therapeutic features.
Methods: A retrospective study was conducted in a tertiary health care centre in South India from 2007 to 2020 with disseminated rhinosporidiosis. Twelve patients with multiple sites of involvement like the nose, nasopharynx, oropharynx, larynx, lacrimal sac and skin were included in the study.
Int J Surg Case Rep
April 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Introduction: Nasal rhinosporidiosis refers to a rare chronic granulomatous disease caused by Rhinosporidium seeberi. It affects the mucous membrane of sites such as nasopharynx, conjunctiva and palate. Inverted papillomas are relatively rare and are benign epithelial tumors of the nasal cavity that are locally aggressive, exhibit recurrence tendency and malignant transformation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrop Parasitol
February 2024
Department of ENT, MMI, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.
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