Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is an acquired thrombophilic disorder related to the presence of antiphospholipid antibodies (LAC, anticardiolipin, anti Beta2-glycoprotein) known to cause venous and arterial thrombosis and recurrent pregnancy loss. Skin disorder is a frequent finding usually due to vascular thrombosis involving the dermal layer and can be either localized or widespread causing necrosis and ulceration of the skin, without histological evidence of vasculitis. We present a case of a woman with APS with both arterial and venous thrombotic involvement associated with an atypical dermatological manifestation histologically consistent with a pauci-inflammatory intermediate-deep dermal arteriolar platelet-mediated thrombosis that appeared despite anticoagulation with warfarin and responding to the addition of antiplatelet therapy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09612033241238270 | DOI Listing |
Lupus
April 2024
Department of Medicine, Unit of Internal Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is an acquired thrombophilic disorder related to the presence of antiphospholipid antibodies (LAC, anticardiolipin, anti Beta2-glycoprotein) known to cause venous and arterial thrombosis and recurrent pregnancy loss. Skin disorder is a frequent finding usually due to vascular thrombosis involving the dermal layer and can be either localized or widespread causing necrosis and ulceration of the skin, without histological evidence of vasculitis. We present a case of a woman with APS with both arterial and venous thrombotic involvement associated with an atypical dermatological manifestation histologically consistent with a pauci-inflammatory intermediate-deep dermal arteriolar platelet-mediated thrombosis that appeared despite anticoagulation with warfarin and responding to the addition of antiplatelet therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Dermatol
October 2023
Departments of Clinical Sciences and Advanced Medicine and Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Background: Dermal arteritis of the nasal philtrum (DANP) has been described in large-breed dogs.
Objectives: To characterise clinically distinct, discrete fissures of the dorsolateral nasal alae associated with severe bleeding in German shepherd dogs (GSDs).
Animals: Fourteen privately owned GSDs with linear rostrolateral nasal alar fissures and a histopathological diagnosis of nasal vasculopathy.
Plast Reconstr Surg
October 2023
Department of Hepatobiliary and Transplant Surgery, Antwerp University Hospital.
Background: Nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) has evolved as a standard surgical option. The NSM complication rate remains high in large breasts. To reduce the risk of necrosis, several authors have proposed delayed procedures to enhance blood supply to the nipple-areola complex (NAC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Foot Ankle Surg
September 2022
Kent State University College of Podiatric Medicine, Independence, OH.
Nonuremic calciphylaxis is a rare condition presenting with peripheral ischemic ulcerations. Calciphylaxis is the deposition of calcium and phosphate into arteriolar walls caused by exceeding their solubility range in the blood. It is most commonly seen in patients with end-stage renal disease; however, nonuremic calciphylaxis occurs in patients with normal or mildly impaired renal function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Dermatol
September 2021
West Virginia University Department of Dermatology, Morgantown, WV, USA.
BASCULE syndrome, characterized by Bier anemic spots, cyanosis, and an urticaria-like eruption, has been described as a benign vasomotor dermatosis that occurs in the setting of transient tissue hypoxia. It has been postulated that dermal ischemia triggers an exaggerated vasoconstrictive arteriolar reaction, which then causes a paradoxical urticarial rash by an unknown mechanism. In patients with COVID-19, there is evidence of angiocentric inflammation leading to vasoconstriction, endothelial damage, and thrombosis.
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