Objectives: Temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) is defined as any functional abnormalities in different parts of the face and neck. The Mallampati index is an indicator for determining the extent of airway blockage. No study has examined the relationship between TMD and Mallampati score. Most studies have investigated the relationship between temporomandibular joint problems and sleep problems. This pilot study aimed to assess the Mallampati index scores among TMD patients.
Material And Methods: Eighty-four people were divided into the case (based on RDC/TMD) and control groups. Demographic information, neck circumference, tongue size, Mallampati score, and other variables were asked of people. STOP-BANG and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were also completed for each patient. Data were analyzed with Chi-square, Fisher's exact, and Mann-Whitney tests.
Results: The Mallampati and PSQI questionnaire scores in the case group were significantly higher than those in the control group (p < 0.001). The results showed that larger tongue and neck circumference patients had a higher Mallampati score. Pearson correlation coefficient showed that the Mallampati score had a direct and significant relationship with body mass index and PSQI (p < 0.001).
Conclusions: The results of this study show that Mallampati scores were significantly higher among patients with TMD than among healthy individuals.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cre2.866 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.
This study aimed to determine the incidence of traumatic dental injuries (TDIs) during oral tracheal intubation by traditional laryngoscopy in general anesthesia (GA) in pediatric patients aged 4-13 and the correlated risk factors in Damascus, Syria. The study included children at the Department of General Surgery, Damascus University. Each child was examined before, during, and after 12-24 h of entering the operation room.
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November 2024
Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Freeman Health System, Joplin, USA.
Klippel-Feil syndrome (KFS) is a rare congenital condition characterized by the fusion of cervical vertebrae. It classically presents with a triad of symptoms: limited cervical range of motion, a low posterior hairline, and a short neck. Common otolaryngological manifestations include hearing loss, dysphagia, cleft palate, jaw disorders, thyroid abnormalities, and ear malformations, highlighting the importance of KFS awareness in the field of otolaryngology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChin J Traumatol
September 2024
Department of Dental Medicine, Farhat Hached University Hospital of Sousse, Tunisia.
Purpose: Orotracheal intubation is one of the most frequently used techniques in emergency procedures and especially in anesthesia and resuscitation. Teeth may be "victims" of the orotracheal intubation. Several factors may predispose to these accidents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBDJ Open
November 2024
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.
Objectives: Endotracheal tube intubation by laryngoscope during general anesthesia is a safe procedure with a few complications. However, it may cause some damage to the oral cavity structures, which leads to postoperative pain and discomfort. Traumatic dental injuries associated with endotracheal tube intubation are one of the most common complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
November 2024
Okuchy, Inc., 3-1-6, Motoazabu, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 106-0046, Japan.
Previously reported oropharyngeal exercises are long and difficult to perform. Therefore, we created a 10-min daily oropharyngeal exercise program and conducted a study to confirm its effectiveness. Twenty-five participants whose apnoea-hypopnoea index (AHI) values were greater than 5 were enrolled.
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