Modern technology and advances in medicine have facilitated increasing rates of limb salvage in the treatment of sarcomas. Orthopedic oncologists have a wide array of reconstruction options for limb salvage, ranging from allografts to endoprosthesis reconstruction. Limb lengthening is another option available to an orthopedic oncologist faced with bony defects and limb length discrepancies following resection. This review provides a brief history of limb lengthening, the principles of distraction osteogenesis, and current applications in orthopedic oncology. Considering the complications and challenges associated with the lengthening process, appropriate patient selection and thorough patient counseling is key to optimizing outcomes.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Port J Card Thorac Vasc Surg
January 2025
Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Introduction: Arteriovenous (AV) fistula creation is the most common surgical procedure for providing vascular access for haemodialysis in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). The functioning of fistula dictates the quality of dialysis and the longevity of patients. The most common circumstances that require surgical takedown of AV fistula are thrombosis and rupture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Vasc Surg
January 2025
Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery - Tertiary Aortic Center, Pitie-Salpêtrière University Hospital, 47-83 Bd de l'Hôpital, Paris, France; Sorbonne Université, Paris, France. Electronic address:
Objective: Chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) requires revascularization whenever it is possible. The great saphenous vein represents the surgical conduit of choice. However, it is not always available, in particular in multi-operated patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
January 2025
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, 3800 Reservoir Road, NW, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
: Medial arterial calcification (MAC), a distinct form of vascular pathology frequently coexisting with peripheral arterial disease (PAD), poses unique challenges in limb salvage among patients with diabetes, chronic kidney disease, and end-stage renal disease. This study examines the incidence of MAC and its impact on limb salvage outcomes over a decade of experience at a tertiary limb salvage center. : A retrospective review of all complex lower extremity (LE) reconstructions using local flap (LF) or free tissue transfer (FTT), performed from July 2011 to September 2022, was conducted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChildren (Basel)
December 2024
German Center for Fetal Surgery & Minimally Invasive Therapy (DZFT), Theodor-Kutzer-Ufer 1-3, 68167 Mannheim, Germany.
Unlabelled: Amniotic band syndrome is a constrictive phenomenon in fetal development that can provoke limb autoamputation, malformation, trunk division, and umbilical cord strangulation. The latter two complications will ultimately lead to fetal demise if left untreated. If detected early enough, select cases may benefit from prenatal resection of the amniotic bands, thus preventing amputation and fetal death.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Trauma Emerg Surg
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Division of Trauma Surgery, Charlotte-Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Purpose: To determine modifiable and non-modifiable factors contributing to limb loss in PAI the relevance and accuracy of published scoring systems for PAI within a South African State hospital.
Methodology: Retrospective review of patients (> 18 years) with PAI, presenting to CMJAH trauma unit from 1 January 2017 to 31 December 2022.
Results: Sixty-four patient records were analysed.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!