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Sulbactam-durlobactam: a β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor combination targeting . | LitMetric

Sulbactam-durlobactam: a β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor combination targeting .

Future Microbiol

Division of Allergy, Immunology & Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA.

Published: July 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • * It consists of sulbactam, a penicillin derivative that's effective against certain bacteria but is often broken down by β-lactamases, and durlobactam, which inhibits these enzymes and helps restore sulbactam's efficacy.
  • * This combination offers a potential new treatment option for serious infections, especially those caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria, which can lead to high mortality rates.

Article Abstract

Sulbactam-durlobactam is a pathogen-targeted β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor combination that has been approved by the US FDA for the treatment of hospital-acquired and ventilator-associated bacterial pneumonia caused by susceptible isolates of complex (ABC) in patients 18 years of age and older. Sulbactam is a penicillin derivative with antibacterial activity against but is prone to hydrolysis by β-lactamases encoded by contemporary isolates. Durlobactam is a diazabicyclooctane β-lactamase inhibitor with activity against Ambler classes A, C and D serine β-lactamases that restores sulbactam activity both and against multidrug-resistant ABC. Sulbactam-durlobactam is a promising alternative therapy for the treatment of serious infections, which can have high rates of mortality.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11229585PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/fmb-2023-0248DOI Listing

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