Borago officinalis L., an annual herb belonging to the Boraginaceae family, is used in the traditional medical practices of various countries and for multiple treatments, including respiratory disorders, colds, influenza, diarrhea, cramps, inflammation, palpitation, hypertension menopause, and post-menopausal symptoms. Its pharmacological properties and biological activities - among them antioxidant, antimicrobial, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, insecticidal, antigenotoxic, and anti-obesity activity - were demonstrated in vitro and in vivo and are related to its rich content of bioactive compounds (mainly phenolic acids, flavonoids, anthocyanins, alkaloids, and terpenes) extracted from various parts of B. officinalis including leaves, flowers, seeds, and roots. This review summarizes all updated information on applied extraction processes, phytochemistry, pharmacology, and toxicity of B. officinalis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.202301822DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

borago officinalis
8
officinalis review
4
review oon
4
oon extraction
4
extraction phytochemical
4
phytochemical pharmacological
4
pharmacological activities
4
activities borago
4
officinalis annual
4
annual herb
4

Similar Publications

Plant extract improves quality traits of green and red lettuce cultivars.

Heliyon

October 2024

Department of Agricultural and Environmental Science, University of Milan, Via Celoria 2, 20133, Milan, Italy.

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the effects of a plant-derived biostimulant from borage flowers on two types of lettuce, assessing its impact on crop yield, quality, and stress tolerance.
  • The biostimulant was applied as a foliar spray over three weeks, with a focus on measuring various growth parameters and conducting both non-destructive and destructive analyses.
  • Results showed that while the biostimulant negatively impacted head weight in the red lettuce cultivar, it improved nitrogen nutrition in the green cultivar and influenced factors like chlorophyll efficiency and anthocyanin levels differently between the two lettuce types.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hydrodistillation Optimization for Borago officinalis L. Essential Oil and Its Chemical Composition Analysis.

Chem Biodivers

November 2024

Département de biologie appliquée, Laboratoire de mycologie, de biotechnologie et de l'activité microbienne, Université des frères Mentouri-Constantine, Ali Mendjli, Constantine, Algeria.

The essential oil extracted from Borago officinalis L. aerial parts using hydrodistillation contains several compounds, although it yields low amounts. For the first time, this study investigated the effects of hydrodistillation parameters and optimized conditions to maximize the yield of B.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

One of the challenges of the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries is to deliver biochemical compounds that can be advantageous for the skin. Research on Boraginaceae taxa has confirmed their use in traditional medicine and proved the potential biological importance of various molecules in cosmetology. The main classes of valuable compounds associated with Boraginaceae taxa are fatty acids, including γ-linolenic acid, essential oils, phenolic acids (e.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: Diastolic dysfunction represents an important pathophysiological intermediate between hypertension and heart failure. In the last two decades, the prevalence of heart failure patients having normal or near normal ejection fraction (EF) has increased to around 60 %. It thus poses a great morbidity and mortality risk to the population.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A silica gel-modified borage biochar (BB@Si) was first produced and used as a binding agent for potentially hazardous Ni ions in aqueous systems. The recommended biochar was more effective in eliminating Ni than pristine biochar (BB). Its maximum q could reach up to 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!