Thickness ranges calculation method of double asphalt overlay on concrete pavement.

Sci Rep

College of Traffic and Transportation, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing, 400074, China.

Published: February 2024

Asphalt overlay is widely used in maintaining and rehabilitating highway system performance. However, explicit calculation methods for the asphalt overlay thickness range is lacking. Taking stone mastic asphalt (SMA) and asphalt concrete (AC) asphalt overlay on cement concrete pavement as examples, the paper proposed a design method for the asphalt overlay thickness range based on the shear performance of the interlayer. Firstly, the shear stress distribution regularities on the asphalt overlay and Portland cement concrete interlayer was calculated with a multilayer elastic theory. Meanwhile, the shear strength was obtained from a series of direct shear tests. The shear characters of the asphalt overlay met with the Mohr-Coulomb criterion, and the shear strength parameters cohesive force and interface friction angle on the interlayer were acquired. Finally, a method for determining the thickness range of double layer asphalt overlay under different traffic conditions was given. The epoxy resin adhesive was recommended for the highway with severe local premature shear failure compared with the modified emulsion asphalt. Therefore, through the above research, the amount of asphalt used is controlled in a reasonable range, thus improving the pavement structure durability and reducing energy consumption.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11316764PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54827-xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

asphalt overlay
32
asphalt
12
thickness range
12
overlay
8
concrete pavement
8
overlay thickness
8
cement concrete
8
shear strength
8
shear
7
thickness
4

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • This study investigates the use of recycled materials like municipal solid waste incineration bottom ash (MSWI BA), recycled asphalt shingle (RAS), and recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) in creating asphalt concrete.
  • The research aims to quantitatively assess how combining RAS, MSWI BA, and RCA impacts Hot Mix Asphalt (HMA) performance, focusing on rutting and tensile strength tests alongside a life cycle cost analysis.
  • Results show improved tensile strength and rut resistance with the recycled materials and indicate a potential 60-80% cost savings over traditional HMA overlays, highlighting economic benefits in road construction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Ultra-thin overlays (UTOL) are used on highways to enhance the performance and repair minor damage to asphalt pavements, but their thinness makes them prone to wear and shorter lifespan.
  • This study explores the creation of a more durable and skid-resistant asphalt ultra-thin overlay by combining epoxy asphalt (EA) with steel slag, analyzing EA's physical and rheological properties.
  • Results suggest that using 40% epoxy resin optimizes the overlay's performance, improving its resistance to temperatures, skid stability, and overall durability when mixed and maintained at specified temperatures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Carbon emissions from global impervious surface expansion between 1985 and 2020.

Sci Total Environ

November 2024

State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China; International Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals, Beijing 100094, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. Electronic address:

Impervious surface expansion (ISE) refers to the phenomenon that natural surfaces are covered by artificial materials, such as cement, asphalt, bricks, etc., usually due to human activities. Over recent decades, the rapid growth of the global population, economic development, and continuous urbanization have contributed to extensive ISE, which caused significant losses in terrestrial ecosystem carbon pools.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Reflection cracks are one of the most common problems in semi-rigid base pavement. Setting a stress absorption layer can effectively delay the occurrence of reflection cracks, but further improvement is still needed in its interlayer bonding performance and anti-reflection crack performance. Considering the excellent crack resistance of basalt fibers and the good elastic recovery ability of rubber asphalt, it is considered worthwhile to incorporate them into traditional stress absorption layers to improve performance.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Modelling Asphalt Overlay As-Built Roughness Based on Profile Transformation-Case for Paver Using Automatic Levelling System.

Sensors (Basel)

March 2024

Departamento de Ingeniería del Transporte, Territorio y Urbanismo, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.

The as-built roughness, or smoothness obtained during pavement construction, plays an important role in road engineering since it serves as an indicator for both the level of service provided to users and the overall standard of construction quality. Being able to predict as-built roughness is therefore important for supporting pavement design and management decision making. An as-built IRI prediction model for asphalt overlays based on profile transformation was proposed in a previous study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!