The haemodynamic and cardiac effects of GS 015, a substance of the series of the novel 5-(dialkyl-aminoacyl)-3-carbalkoxyamino-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenz-[b ,f]-azepines with very potent antifibrillatory and antiarrhythmic actions, are studied on anaesthetized dogs and cats by means of the catheter technique. The clinical symptoms and the therapeutic range were tested on conscious animals. On the strength of the present results it can be stated that GS 015, given at pharmacodynamically effective doses, does not cause any circulatory side effects. A negative inotropic effect appears only at increased doses. Like other antiarrhythmic drugs, GS 015 possesses a limited therapeutic range which should be taken into consideration particularly in case of cardiac insufficiency. But an application seems possible also in patients during the acute stage of myocardial infarction.
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Brachytherapy
January 2025
Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), Division of life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology, Hefei, Anhui 230022, PR China. Electronic address:
Purpose: To compare the effectiveness and safety of CT-guided iodine-125 seed brachytherapy in conjunction with chemotherapy against chemotherapy alone for the management of intermediate and advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) lacking oncogenic driving genes.
Methods And Materials: Retrospective analysis was conducted on clinical data from 128 patients diagnosed with intermediate and advanced non-small cell lung cancer who received iodine-125 combined with chemotherapy or chemotherapy alone due to the absence of oncogenic driver gene mutations. The patients in two groups were compared at 6-month follow-up for objective remission rate (ORR), Disease control rate (DCR), local progression-free survival (LPFS), overall survival (OS), clinical symptom improvement, and adverse events.
Int J Biol Macromol
January 2025
School of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, MIIT Key Laboratory of Critical Materials Technology for New Energy Conversion and Storage, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, PR China. Electronic address:
Wound bacterial infections not only impede the healing process but can also give rise to a range of serious complications, thereby posing a substantial risk to human health. Developing effective wound dressings incorporating phototherapy functionalities, specifically photothermal therapy (PTT) and photodynamic therapy (PDT), remains a critical area of research in modern wound care. Existing PTT-PDT systems often suffer from challenges such as nanoparticle aggregation and inefficient reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, which are essential for therapeutic efficacy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComplement Ther Clin Pract
January 2025
Faculty of Health & Education, Torrens University Australia, Bowen Terrace, Fortitude Valley, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Background: Maintaining optimum glycaemic control is essential to reducing comorbidity and mortality in diabetes. However, research indicates that <50 % of patients achieve their target HbA1c ranges. Laboratory studies suggest that olive leaf extract (OLE) may improve glycaemic control, however clinical studies in persons with diabetes are lacking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Physiol (Oxf)
February 2025
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Purpose: Homoarginine (hArg) is an arginine metabolite that has been known for years, but its physiological role in the body remains poorly understood. For instance, it is well known that high hArg concentrations in the blood are protective against several disease states, yet the mechanisms behind these health benefits are unclear. This review compiles what is known about hArg, namely its synthetic pathways, its role in different diseases and conditions, and its proposed mechanisms of action in humans and experimental animals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFASEB J
January 2025
Department of Internal Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Serum uric acid is an end-product of purine metabolism. Uric acid concentrations in excess of the physiological range may lead to diseases such as gout, cardiovascular disease, and kidney injury. The kidney includes a variety of cell types with specialized functions such as fluid and electrolyte homeostasis, detoxification, and endocrine functions.
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