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| http://dx.doi.org/10.31557/APJCP.2024.25.2.365 | DOI Listing |
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Unlabelled: Hypertension disproportionately affects African Americans, and adequate blood pressure (BP) control remains a challenge. Self-management of hypertension is critical for improving BP control and reducing hypertension-related morbidities.
Objectives: The objective of this study is to describe hypertension self-management (HTN-SM) behaviors and the relationship between HTN-SM and self-reported BP in middle- to older-aged African American adults.
Suboptimal dietary knowledge predicts lower diet quality for cancer prevention among university students in Beirut.
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Nutrition and Food Science, School of Arts and Sciences, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon.
University students are at a pivotal stage of shaping cancer risk factors. Little is known about their dietary behavior in Lebanon, a country heavily burdened by cancer. This cross-sectional study assessed the dietary knowledge of and adherence to cancer prevention guidelines among university students in Beirut, Lebanon.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMethod to define recommended portion sizes for consumer guidance.
Eur J Nutr
January 2025
School of Agriculture and Food Science, UCD Institute of Food and Health, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Purpose: Provision of nutrition information is mandated for packaged foods, but few countries regulate serving sizes. Our objective was to develop a methodology to establish globally consistent portion size recommendations for both nutrient-dense and discretionary foods.
Methods: A stepwise systematic approach incorporated portion values from serving size regulations (n = 10), food-based dietary guidelines (FBDG; n = 90, aggregated into 6 regions), and reported food intakes from Europe and Australia.
Background: Bile acids (BA) are steroids regulating nutrient absorption, energy metabolism, and mitochondrial function, and serve as important signaling molecules with a role in the gut-brain axis. The composition of BAs in humans changes with diet type and health status, which is well documented with a few known bile acids. In this study, we leveraged a new BA-specific spectral library curated in the Dorrestein lab at UCSD to expand the pool of detected BAs in Alzheimer-related LC-MS/MS datasets and provide links to dietary profiles and AD markers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical Manifestations.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
Background: Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a systemic metabolic disease with a variable number and type of clinical symptoms mostly impacting the brain. Skin carotenoid content (SCC) is an objective measure of carotenoid-containing fruit and vegetable intake that has been validated in diverse populations. Our previous findings suggest SCC scores differ between older adults with and without AD regardless of dietary intake of carotenoids.
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