Recently, there has been a rise in reports of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES), which is an uncommon neurologic illness. The precise cause of PRES syndrome is yet unknown, but there are certain illnesses that have been associated with it. Furthermore, because of advances in imaging methods and growing awareness, the connection between PRES and pre-eclampsia/eclampsia is becoming increasingly recognised. Pre-eclampsia/eclampsia by itself poses distinct perioperative difficulties; in addition, PRES makes anesthesia administration more difficult. Regretfully, there is a lack of knowledge regarding the anesthetic treatment provided to the extremely sick and medically complex patients, and it is uncertain whether the chosen anesthetic might exacerbate neurologic problems. Here, we discuss the implications for the anesthetic management of PRES presentations.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.53079 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Unidade Local de Saúde de Viseu Dão-Lafões, Viseu, PRT.
Reverse Hill-Sachs lesions (RHSL) are common complications associated with posterior shoulder dislocations and represent a significant challenge for preserving joint stability and function. If untreated, these compression fractures of the anteromedial humeral head can compromise the integrity of the joint, predisposing patients to recurrent instability and arthropathy. While various treatment modalities exist, achieving an anatomic reduction of the defect while preserving the articular cartilage remains a desirable outcome, particularly in acute settings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Oral Health
January 2025
Department of Public Health Dentistry, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, Karnataka, Manipal, 576104, India.
Background: Due to their acidic nature, certain medications can have deleterious effects on tooth enamel. Fluoride is a popular method for reversing these effects. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the impact of acidic medications, specifically anti-asthmatic drugs and vitamin C tablets, on enamel surfaces and to investigate the effects of fluoride following drug exposure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPak J Med Sci
January 2025
Huma Shams, MBB Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical Teaching Institute, Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Objective: To explore the radiological findings of neurological disorders in obstetrics patients, their obstetric and fetal outcome.
Method: The cross-sectional study was conducted at Lady Ready Hospital (LRH), Peshawar from June 2022 till March, 2023. Sixty two obstetric patients with neurological symptoms were included.
Cancer Genet
January 2025
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Division of Oncology, Cincinnati, OH, USA; University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA. Electronic address:
Introduction: POT1 tumor predisposition (POT1-TPD) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by increased lifetime malignancy risk. Melanoma, angiosarcoma, and chronic lymphocytic leukemia are the most frequently reported malignancies [1]. Protection of telomeres protein 1 (POT1) is part of the shelterin protein complex to maintain/protect telomeres [2].
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Shoulder Elbow Surg
January 2025
Roth | McFarlane Hand & Upper Limb Center, St Joseph's Health Care London, London, ON, Canada.
Background: Precise and accurate glenoid preparation is important for the success of shoulder arthroplasty. Despite advancements in preoperative planning software and enabling technologies, most surgeons execute the procedure manually. Patient-specific instrumentation (PSI) facilitates accurate glenoid guide pin placement for cannulated reaming; however, few commercially available systems offer depth of reaming control.
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