Assessing Workplace Violence: Methodological Considerations.

Med Lav

Health Service Separtment, Italian State Police, Ministry of the Interior, Milan, Italy.

Published: February 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • - The presence of violence in workplaces necessitates a tailored risk assessment process, which includes identifying risks, conducting quantitative assessments, and evaluating impacts for effective prevention.
  • - Collecting workers' experiences through various methods such as focus groups and ergonomics discussions is essential for accurately recognizing workplace violence.
  • - To assess risks comprehensively, it’s important to combine event reporting with systematic recording and targeted surveys, analyzing data to determine the prevalence and impacts of workplace violence for better resource allocation.

Article Abstract

The risk of violence is present in all workplaces. It must be accurately assessed to establish prevention and protection measures tailored to the features of each situation. The risk management process requires compliance in a sequential order: 1) risk identification, 2) quantitative risk assessment, and 3) impact assessment. Gathering workers' experiences using lists, focus groups, or participatory ergonomics groups is necessary to identify the phenomenon. For risk assessment, spontaneous reporting of events is often insufficient. It may be complemented with two methods: systematic recording of violent events that occurred in the past year during periodic medical examinations of workers and targeted surveys. The epidemiological analysis of data from individual interviews and surveys provides the phenomenon's prevalence, incidence, and evolution. Moreover, reporting the harm suffered by victims of violence allows constructing impact matrices to allocate resources where they are most needed.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10915676PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.23749/mdl.v115i1.15186DOI Listing

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