Fractional vegetation cover (FVC) is a crucial indicator to estimate degradation and desertification for grasslands. However, traditional small-scale FVC analysis methods, such as visual estimation and point-sampling, are cumbersome and imprecise. Innovative methods like image-based FVC analysis methods, while accurate, face challenges such as complex analytical procedures and the necessary training for operations. Therefore, in this study, a combined application of ImageJ and Photoshop was employed to achieve a more effective analysis of FVC values in desertification areas. Our results showed that the FVC results obtained by combination of Photoshop and ImageJ were dependable and precise (R > 0.98), demonstrating equivalency to results obtained through either visual estimation or Photoshop-based methods. Furthermore, even in the face of background interference and varied shooting angles, the combination of ImageJ and Photoshop software was still able to maintain a low error rate when analyzing FVC values (average error rate = - 2.6%). In conclusion, the imaged-based combined FVC analysis method employed in our research was an effective, precise, and efficient technique for analyzing small-scale FVC, promising substantial improvement over conventional methods.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-024-12479-4 | DOI Listing |
Digit Health
July 2024
Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Background And Objective: Digital computerized assessment can provide objective values for the measurement of gingival pigmentation. This study aims to compare the Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage Lab color space (CIELAB) values and the computerized intensity values (CIVs) from digital imaging with clinical evaluations using the Dummett-Gupta Oral Pigmentation Index (DOPI) for assessing gingival pigmentation in a multi-ethnic population.
Methodology: Digital photographs of 188 participants were taken using standardized parameters.
Environ Monit Assess
February 2024
State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, 610059, Sichuan, China.
Methods Mol Biol
December 2022
Sedgewick Initiatives Company, Saint Paul, MN, USA.
Augmentation of digital images is almost always a necessity in order to obtain a reproduction that matches the appearance of the original. However, that augmentation can mislead if it is done incorrectly and not within reasonable limits. When procedures are in place for ensuring that originals are archived and image manipulation steps reported, scientists not only follow good laboratory practices but avoid ethical issues associated with post-processing and protect their labs from any future allegations of scientific misconduct.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Exp Dent
November 2022
Department of Social Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Background: Plaque quantification indices are frequently used to evaluate personal oral hygiene. Education in self-care and self-diagnosis is effective in prevention and control of both dental and periodontal disease. Mobile technology has become a ubiquitous technology and can be particularly useful in the self-monitoring of health promotion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInjury
July 2022
Department of Histology and Embryology, Biosciences Center, UFPE, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego, 1235, Cidade Universitária, 50760-420, Recife, PE, Brazil. Electronic address:
Introduction: Necrosis in ischemic cutaneous flaps (ISF) is a type of surgical failure more feared among surgical complications. Currently, synthetic drugs are applied during the treatment of necrosis in ISF and although several substances show improvement in viability, some require application at high systemic doses, which can produce important side effects. Therefore, the search for natural substances with fewer side effects is constant.
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