A Case Report Describing Hemophilus parainfluenza Recovered From Pleural Effusion.

Cureus

Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, USA.

Published: January 2024

Hemophilus parainfluenza, a less common pathogen typically found in the oropharyngeal flora, has been associated with various clinical conditions. However, its role in pleural effusions remains scarcely documented. We present a unique case of a 42-year-old female with a history of asthma, hypertension, and obesity who presented with epigastric pain and a moderate right-sided pleural effusion. Hemophilus parainfluenza was isolated from the pleural fluid despite an atypical, asymptomatic presentation without pneumonia. Antibiotic treatment led to a positive response, highlighting the importance of recognizing Hemophilus parainfluenza as a potential causative agent in pleural effusion cases.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10894673PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.53004DOI Listing

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