Background: The visually assessed time difference between the mitral valve and tricuspid valve opening (VMT) score was correlated with the increase of left ventricular filling pressure (LVFP).
Hypothesis: We suspected that the VMT score might be a valuable prognostic biomarker for heart failure with mildly reduced ejection fraction (HFmrEF) patients. This study was to evaluate the predictive value of VMT score for 1-year all-cause and cardiovascular disease (CVD)-cause mortality in HFmrEF patients.
Methods: This cohort study enrolled 379 patients aged ≥18 years old with HFmrEF. Univariable and multivariable Cox regression analysis was employed to assess the association between VMT score and all-cause or CVD-cause mortality in HFmrEF patients. Hazards ratio (HR), and 95% confidence interval (CI) were effect sizes. Kaplan-Meier curves showed the survival probability of patients. The area under the curve (AUC) evaluated the prognostic value of the VMT score.
Results: The risk of all-cause mortality was increased in HFmrEF patients in the VMT score of 2 (HR = 2.80, 95%CI: 1.04-7.52) and 3 (HR = 4.29, 95%CI: 1.58-11.66). The VMT score of 3 was associated with an increased risk of 1-year CVD-cause mortality in patients with HFmrEF (HR = 7.63, 95%CI: 1.70-34.33). The AUC of VMT score for predicting 1-year all-cause mortality of HFmrEF patients was 0.724, and for predicting 1-year CVD-cause mortality of HFmrEF patients was 0.748. The survival probability of patients with the VMT score < 2 was higher than those with the VMT score of 2 and 3.
Conclusion: The VMT score might be a reliable prognostic index for 1-year all-cause or CVD-cause mortality of HFmrEF patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/clc.24223 | DOI Listing |
Simul Healthc
January 2025
From the Department of Human Factors (H.S., Y.P., E.T., L.D.W.), Center for the Simulation, Research, and Patient Safety, Carilion Clinic, Roanoke, VA; and Health Systems and Implementation Science (S.H.P.), Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine, Roanoke, VA.
Introduction: Virtual Monitor Technicians (VMTs) are crucial in remotely monitoring inpatient telemetry. However, little is known about VMT workload and intratask performance changes, and their potential impact on patient safety. This exploratory study used a high-fidelity simulation aimed to evaluate VMTs' workload and performance changes over time in telemetry monitoring and identify future research directions for performance improvement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Endocrinol (Lausanne)
December 2024
Chair and Department of Clinical Neuropsychology, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Introduction: While numerous studies have established associations between brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and cognitive functioning, limited research has delved into the role of BDNF concerning cognitive outcomes in atherosclerosis-related conditions. This study aimed to investigate the correlations between cognitive performance, serum BDNF levels, and the BDNF Val66Met polymorphism in individuals diagnosed with chronic limb ischemia (CLI).
Participants And Procedure: The study encompassed 159 CLI patients (52 females, 107 males) aged 59-73 years.
J Bodyw Mov Ther
October 2024
Department of Physical Therapy for Women's Health, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Egypt; Department of physical therapy for woman's health, MSA University, Giza, Egypt.
Objectives: The aim of the study is to determine how electromagnetic stimulation and visceral manipulation can improve pelvic floor strength and reduce the severity of symptoms of postmenopausal stress urinary incontinence (SUI).
Methods: This randomized controlled trial was conducted on 50 postmenopausal female participants aged 50-66 years with a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m2. Participants were equally randomized into the study (A) and control (B) groups.
Circ Cardiovasc Imaging
November 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine (Y.C., S.I., K.M., Y.T., H.A., K.N., K.K., T.N., T.A.), Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Clin Implant Dent Relat Res
December 2024
Division of Implant Dentistry, Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic, Campinas, Brazil.
Introduction: Bidirectional vertical ridge augmentation in the posterior maxilla is very challenging.
Purpose: To evaluate the regenerative potential of micrografts, derived from periosteum or bone tissue, added to an anorganic xenograft in vertical reconstruction of the posterior maxilla, by a prospective, controlled study.
Materials And Methods: After clinical selection and the analysis of CBCT scans, 24 posterior maxillary sites, in 19 patients, were treated by using Barbell Technique®.
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