Pulsating flow, a common term in industrial and medical contexts, necessitates precise water flow measurement for evaluating hydrodynamic system performance. Addressing challenges in measurement technologies, particularly for pulsating flow, we propose a flowing liquid-based triboelectric nanogenerator (FL-TENG). To generate sufficient energy for a self-powered device, we employed a fluorinated functionalized technique on a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membrane to enhance the performance of FL-TENG. The results attained a maximum instantaneous power density of 50.6 µW/cm, and the energy output proved adequate to illuminate 10 white LEDs. Regression analysis depicting the dependence of the output electrical signals on water flow revealed a strong linear relationship between the voltage and flow rate with high sensitivity. A high correlation coefficient R within the range from 0.951 to 0.998 indicates precise measurement accuracy for the proposed FL-TENG. Furthermore, the measured time interval between two voltage peaks precisely corresponds to the period of pulsating flow, demonstrating that the output voltage can effectively sense pulsating flow based on voltage and the time interval between two voltage peaks. This work highlights the utility of FL-TENG as a self-powered pulsating flow rate sensor.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10891804 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym16040536 | DOI Listing |
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol
January 2025
From the Department of Radiology (J.L., E.A.B., C.B., J.C., R.K., W.B., D.F.K), and Department of Neurologic Surgery (Y.C.S., R.K., W.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States; Department of Stroke Research (J.L.), Vall d'Hebron Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain; From the Global Institute of Future Technology (Y.L.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China; Department of Neurointerventional Radiology (J.C.), Bicetre University Hospital, Le Kremlin Bicetre, France.
Background And Purpose: Proximal protection devices, such as TransCarotid Artery Revascularization (TCAR, SilkRoad Medical, Sunnyvale), aim to yield better outcomes in carotid artery stenting (CAS) than distal protection devices by preventing plaque embolization to the brain. However, transfemoral catheters may not fully reverse flow from the external carotid artery (ECA) to the internal carotid artery (ICA). We assess a new balloon-sheath device, Femoral Flow Reversal Access for Carotid Artery Stenting (FFRACAS), for this purpose.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Prog
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology, Fengdu County People's Hospital, Fengdu County, Chongqing, China.
Objective: This study aims to analyze anatomical parameters of the transmission route of sigmoid sinus tinnitus (SST) to explore its mechanism and speculate on possible responsible anatomical abnormalities.
Methods: Clinical data were retrospectively collected from SST and sigmoid sinus wall dehiscence (SSWD) patients suggested by temporal bone high resolution computed tomography (HRCT), with and without tinnitus, at the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from January 2015 to August 2022. Patients were divided into SSWD tinnitus ( = 61), and non-tinnitus ( = 60) groups based on HRCT features.
J Biol Phys
January 2025
The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
The present article focuses on the analysis of the two-phase flow of blood via a stenosed artery under the influence of a pulsatile pressure gradient. The core and plasma regions of flow are modeled using the constitutive relations of Herschel-Bulkley and the Newtonian fluids, respectively. The problem is modeled in a cylindrical coordinate system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
School of Engineering, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
This study examines how heart rate (HR) affects hemodynamics in a South African infant with Coarctation of the Aorta. Computed tomography angiography segments aortic coarctation anatomy; Doppler echocardiography derives inlet flow waveforms. Simulations occur at 100, 120, and 160 beats per minute, representing reduced, resting, and elevated HR levels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Heart Lung Transplant
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin and Herma Heart Institute, Children's Wisconsin; Milwaukee, WI.
Background: The Advanced Cardiac Therapies Improving Outcomes Network (ACTION) began in 2018 as a collaborative learning health system committed to improving outcomes in pediatric heart failure, including children and adults with congenital heart disease, supported with ventricular assist devices (VADs). This report describes patient and device characteristics, and outcomes through 1-year post-implant.
Methods: The ACTION VAD registry report was created from data submitted to the ACTION learning network from April 2018-June 2023.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!