Enhancing α7 nAChR function serves as a therapeutic strategy for cognitive disorders. Here, we report the synthesis and evaluation of 2-arylamino-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid amide derivatives - that as positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) activate human α7 nAChR current expressed in ooctyes. Among the 4-amino derivatives, a representative atypical type I PAM exhibits potent activation of α7 current with an EC of 1.3 μM and the maximum activation effect on the current over 48-fold in the presence of acetylcholine (100 μM). The structure-activity relationship (SAR) analysis reveals that the 4-amino group is crucial for the allosteric activation of α7 currents by compound as the substitution of 4-methyl group results in its conversion to compound (EC = 2.1 μM; max effect: 58-fold) characterized as a typical type I PAM. Furthermore, both and are able to rescue auditory gating deficits in mouse schizophrenia-like model of acoustic startle prepulse inhibition.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.3c02323 | DOI Listing |
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol
August 2024
Department of Microbiology, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar-143005, Punjab, India.
The current study is the first to describe the temporal and differential transcriptional expression of two lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase (LPMO) genes of Rasamsonia emersonii in response to various carbon sources. The mass spectrometry based secretome analysis of carbohydrate active enzymes (CAZymes) expression in response to different carbon sources showed varying levels of LPMOs (AA9), AA3, AA7, catalase, and superoxide dismutase enzymes pointing toward the redox-interplay between the LPMOs and auxiliary enzymes. Moreover, it was observed that cello-oligosaccharides have a negative impact on the expression of LPMOs, which has not been highlighted in previous reports.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Microbiol
June 2024
Department of Molecular Microbiology, School of Biotechnology, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai, Tamilnadu 625021 India.
AMB Express
January 2023
Institute of Agro-Food Technology, Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, No. 1366 Cai Yu Street, Changchun, 130033, Jilin Province, China.
Bacillus, an excellent organic-degrading agent, can degrade lignocellulose. Notably, some B. velezensis strains encode lignocellulases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppl Environ Microbiol
November 2021
INRAE, Aix Marseille Université, UMR1163 Biodiversité et Biotechnologie Fongiques, Marseille, France.
Copper radical alcohol oxidases (CRO-AlcOx), which have been recently discovered among fungal phytopathogens, are attractive for the production of fragrant fatty aldehydes. With the initial objective to investigate the secretion of CRO-AlcOx by natural fungal strains, we undertook time course analyses of the secretomes of three Colletotrichum species (C. graminicola, C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnim Microbiome
July 2021
Laboratory of Gastrointestinal Microbiology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Gastrointestinal Nutrition and Animal Health, College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Background: Dietary fibers are widely considered to be beneficial to health as they produce nutrients through gut microbial fermentation while facilitating weight management and boosting gut health. To date, the gene expression profiles of the carbohydrate active enzymes (CAZymes) that respond to different types of fibers (raw potato starch, RPS; inulin, INU; pectin, PEC) in the gut microbes of pigs are not well understood. Therefore, we investigated the functional response of colonic microbiota to different dietary fibers in pigs through metatranscriptomic analysis.
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