The potential contribution of the paper is the use of the propensity score matching method for updating censored observations within the context of multi-state model featuring two competing risks.The competing risks are modelled using cause-specific Cox proportional hazard model.The simulation findings demonstrate that updating censored observations tends to lead to reduced bias and mean squared error for all estimated parameters in the risk of cause-specific Cox model.The results for a chemoradiotherapy real dataset are consistent with the simulation results.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10884420PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54149-yDOI Listing

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