is a common bacteria that colonizes in humans. Of the 11 species, only two, and are pathogenic. Although sparse, there are case reports of other Neisseria species causing infections in humans. , which is a part of normal flora in the mouths of dogs and cats, has been shown to have potential to be pathogenic in humans. The standard treatment for dog and cat bites is oral amoxicillin/clavulanic acid (Augmentin) or IV ampicillin/sulbactam (Unasyn). However, in cases where the patient has multiple antibiotic allergies, careful antibiotic selection must be made to ensure resolution of infection.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.52712 | DOI Listing |
Can Vet J
January 2025
Department of Population Medicine (Belanger, Spence, Clow) and Department of Pathobiology (Weese), Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1; Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Agribusiness, 1 Stone Road West, Guelph, Ontario N1G 4Y2 (Anderson).
Background: As numbers of dogs entering Canada from abroad are increasing, it is essential to understand the scope, challenges, and risks associated with canine importation. Canadian veterinarians' collective experience with and clinical knowledge of imported dogs can provide valuable insights into this practice.
Objective: To describe Canadian veterinarians' experiences with, and perspectives of, imported dogs in clinical practice.
Can Vet J
January 2025
Department of Comparative, Diagnostic, and Population Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, 2015 SW 16th Avenue, Gainesville, Florida 32608, USA (Whitman); Gulf Coast Veterinary Specialists, 8042 Katy Freeway, Houston, Texas 77024, USA (Wilson); Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Texas A&M School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, 4474 TAMU, College Station, Texas 77843, USA (Heseltine).
Canine systemic protothecosis is an uncommon disease caused by spp., which are saprophytic algae occurring ubiquitously in nature. Infection occurs most commonly in immunocompromised animals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCan Vet J
January 2025
Veterinary Clinical Sciences Department, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, 1352 Boyd Avenue, St. Paul, Minnesota 55108, USA.
A 6-year-old Labrador retriever dog with a history of pneumonia was presented because of an acute onset of dull mentation and coughing. Diagnostic imaging and cytology revealed a pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, and pleural effusion, consistent with pyothorax. The dog underwent exploratory sternotomy for lung lobectomy of the right cranial and middle lung lobes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCan Vet J
January 2025
Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, 2015 SW 16th Avenue, PO Box 100126, Gainesville, Florida 32610-012, USA (Perez-Rodriguez, Kidd, Wolf); IFAS Statistical Consulting, University of Florida, 402 McCarty Hall C, PO Box 110339, Gainesville, Florida 32611-0339, USA (Colee).
Objective: The objective was to assess whether cholesterol concentration at admission was associated with outcome and disease severity in dogs with sepsis, and to determine whether there was a significant difference in cholesterol between dogs with gram-positive gram-negative sepsis.
Animals And Procedure: Electronic medical records of dogs diagnosed with sepsis at a tertiary teaching hospital from 2012 to 2022 were evaluated. A total of 299 dogs were included.
Can Vet J
January 2025
Central Victoria Veterinary Hospital, VCA Canada, 760 Roderick Street, Victoria, British Columbia V8X 2R3 (Xie, Seguin, Brownlee, Boller); Department of Veterinary Clinical and Diagnostic Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, 3280 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta T2N 4Z6 (Boller).
A 9-year-old neutered male cairn terrier dog was initially presented because of inappetence, increased respiratory effort, and occasional coughing. A cavitary lung mass was diagnosed using CT and removed with lung lobectomy. Histopathology of the mass revealed necrosuppurative inflammation with acid-fast rod bacteria in macrophages, with spp.
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