Several new models based on item response theory have recently been suggested to analyse intensive longitudinal data. One of these new models is the time-varying dynamic partial credit model (TV-DPCM; Castro-Alvarez et al., Multivariate Behavioral Research, 2023, 1), which is a combination of the partial credit model and the time-varying autoregressive model. The model allows the study of the psychometric properties of the items and the modelling of nonlinear trends at the latent state level. However, there is a severe lack of tools to assess the fit of the TV-DPCM. In this paper, we propose and develop several test statistics and discrepancy measures based on the posterior predictive model checking (PPMC) method (PPMC; Rubin, The Annals of Statistics, 1984, 12, 1151) to assess the fit of the TV-DPCM. Simulated and empirical data are used to study the performance of and illustrate the effectiveness of the PPMC method.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bmsp.12339 | DOI Listing |
Front Psychiatry
January 2025
Institute of Medical Research, Academic Group of Clinical Epidemiology (GRAEPIC), Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Background: Adjustment disorder (AD) is common among medically ill patients, yet current evaluation methods do not address the specific characteristics in this population. This study aimed to develop a measurement scale for AD in medically ill patients in Colombia and to find evidence of its validity and reliability.
Methods: This was a scale development and validation study.
Materials (Basel)
January 2025
Scientific Secretary, Building Research Institute, 00-611 Warsaw, Poland.
With increasing concrete production, CO emissions rise, and natural resources deplete, creating a need for new material solutions. This article analyzes the feasibility of using green materials, like recycled aggregate (RA) from construction and demolition waste (CDW) to be incorporated into concrete (RAC). The objective of this paper is to determine that the use of RA ensures receiving sustainable concrete in comparison with NA and LA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Pain
March 2025
Living Lab for Dementia Research (BamLiD), University of Bamberg, Bamberg, Germany.
Background: Observer pain scales are commonly used to assess pain in individuals with impaired cognition. However, nursing staff have highlighted that extremely tight time schedules and increasing workload demands prevent regular use. With the development of a short version of the Pain Assessment in Impaired Cognition (PAIC15), we aimed to reduce implementation barriers in everyday clinical practice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Psychol
February 2025
Teaching and Research Section of Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Shandong Second Medical University, No. 7166 Baotong West Street, Weicheng, Weifang, Shandong, 261053, China.
Background: The Symptom Checklist (SCL) developed by the Health Behaviour in School‑aged Children (HBSC) study is widely used to capture the psychosomatic complaints (PSC) of non-clinical children and adolescents. Although its psychometric properties have been well established internationally, the performance of the Mandarin Chinese version remains unclear. This study evaluates the Mandarin Chinese HBSC-SCL's psychometric properties, develops its norm, and creates the corresponding scoring algorithm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Diabetes Investig
February 2025
Endocrinology Unit, San Ignacio Hospital, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá, Colombia.
Aims/introduction: It is important to develop valid tools to evaluate hypoglycemia perception such as the Hypoglycemia Awareness Questionnaire (HypoA-Q) in patients with Type 2 Diabetes (T2D). The aim of the study is to validate the HypoA-Q in patients with T2D treated with insulin using item response theory.
Materials And Methods: Individuals with T2D treated with insulin were included by non-random convenience sampling.
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