By forming a nick at the adenylation site instantaneously, nucleic acids are efficiently adenylated by T4 DNA ligase. The subsequent ligation is successfully suppressed in terms of rapid conversion of the instantaneous nick to a more stable gap. It is helpful to understand enzymatic ligation dynamics, and the adenylated products can be used for various practical applications.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4cc00590b | DOI Listing |
Biomolecules
August 2024
State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, No. 1299 Sansha Road, Qingdao 266404, China.
The efficient preparation of single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) rings, as a macromolecular construction approach with topological features, has aroused much interest due to the ssDNA rings' numerous applications in biotechnology and DNA nanotechnology. However, an extra splint is essential for enzymatic circularization, and by-products of multimers are usually present at high concentrations. Here, we proposed a simple and robust strategy using permuted precursor (linear ssDNA) for circularization by forming an intramolecular dynamic nick using a part of the linear ssDNA substrate itself as the template.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Commun (Camb)
March 2024
State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, No. 1299 Sansha Road, Qingdao, P. R. China.
By forming a nick at the adenylation site instantaneously, nucleic acids are efficiently adenylated by T4 DNA ligase. The subsequent ligation is successfully suppressed in terms of rapid conversion of the instantaneous nick to a more stable gap. It is helpful to understand enzymatic ligation dynamics, and the adenylated products can be used for various practical applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol
January 2016
Developmental Integrative Biology Research Group, Department of Biological Sciences, 1155 Union Circle #305220, University of North Texas, Denton, TX 76203, United States. Electronic address:
In developing avian embryos, the right and left ductus arteriosi (DA) allow for a shunt of systemic venous return away from the lungs to the body and chorioallantoic membrane (CAM). Unlike in mammals where the transition from placental respiration to lung respiration is instantaneous, in birds the transition from embryonic CAM respiration to lung respiration can take over 24h. To understand the physiological consequences of this long transition we examined circulatory changes and DA morphological changes during hatching in the emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae), a primitive ratite bird.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTheor Popul Biol
August 2013
Institute of Science and Technology, Am Campus I, A-3400 Klosterneuberg, Austria.
When a mutation with selective advantage s spreads through a panmictic population, it may cause two lineages at a linked locus to coalesce; the probability of coalescence is exp(-2rT), where T∼log(2Ns)/s is the time to fixation, N is the number of haploid individuals, and r is the recombination rate. Population structure delays fixation, and so weakens the effect of a selective sweep. However, favourable alleles spread through a spatially continuous population behind a narrow wavefront; ancestral lineages are confined at the tip of this front, and so coalesce rapidly.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOpt Express
March 2012
E.L. Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, Stanford California 94305, USA.
We report the extension of broadband degenerate OPO operation further into mid-infrared. A femtosecond thulium fiber laser with output centered at 2050 nm synchronously pumps a 500-μm-long crystal of orientation patterned GaAs providing broadband gain centered at 4.1 µm.
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