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[Maternal mortality due to Amniotic Fluid Embolism in France 2016-2018]. | LitMetric

[Maternal mortality due to Amniotic Fluid Embolism in France 2016-2018].

Gynecol Obstet Fertil Senol

Service d'anesthésie réanimation, pôle femme et enfant, CHU de Clermont-Ferrand, Clermont-Ferrand, France.

Published: April 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • * The majority of cases occurred during labor, with an average time from symptom onset to death being about 4 hours and 45 minutes, highlighting the rapid progression of the condition.
  • * Preventability was suggested for 35% of these deaths, indicating opportunities for improvement in medical skills, communication, and health care organization; autopsies were conducted in 38% of the cases.

Article Abstract

Amniotic embolism remains the 3rd leading cause of maternal death in France, with 21 maternal deaths over the 2016-2018 triennium. The women who died were more likely to be obese (25%), to benefit from induction of labor (71%) and be cared in a maternity hospital <1500 deliveries/year (45%), compared with the reference population (ENP 2016). The symptom occurred mainly during labor (95%) and the course was rapid, with a symptom-to-fatality interval of 4hours 45minutes (min: 25minutes - max: 8 days). Preventability was proposed for 35% of the deaths assessed, with areas for improvement identified in terms of technical skills (haemostasis procedures, management of polytransfusion), non-technical skills (communication) and health care organization (human resources, vital emergency plan, wide access to PSL). An autopsy was performed in 38% of deaths.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gofs.2024.02.015DOI Listing

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