Purpose: To determine whether food texture affects chewing side preference (CSP) and to investigate the relationship between CSP and masticatory factors, such as occlusal contact area, bite force, and masticatory performance.

Materials And Methods: Forty-seven adults (20 women and 27 men; mean age: 24 years) participated in this study. Three types of food (chewing gum, beef jerky, and peanuts) were provided to assess CSP. Occlusal contact area was measured at various ranges of interocclusal distance, and the bite force was measured. Masticatory performance was assessed according to the median particle size. Asymmetry indices of each measurement were calculated and analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient (α = .05).

Results: The CSP for beef jerky and peanuts were significantly correlated with each other, whereas the CSP for chewing gum was not correlated with other food. The proportion of participants who chewed equally on both sides was higher for chewing gum than for beef jerky. There was a significant correlation between the CSP for beef jerky and occlusal contact area, especially at interocclusal distance ranges of 0 to 89 μm and 0 to 109 μm (r = 0.41). Bite force and masticatory performance were not significantly correlated with CSP.

Conclusions: Food texture seemed to affect CSP, and masticatory laterality was greater for tough foods. Moreover, CSP for tough food was closely related to the occlusal contact area at an interocclusal distance level of about 0.1 mm.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.11607/ijp.8584DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

occlusal contact
20
contact area
20
beef jerky
16
food texture
12
bite force
12
chewing gum
12
interocclusal distance
12
chewing side
8
side preference
8
csp
8

Similar Publications

Objective: To measure and analyze the occlusal force and contact in children with mixed dentition, and to preliminarily provide baseline data on the occlusion of individual normal occlusion children with mixed dentition.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted, including 20 children with mixed dentition and individual normal occlusion, consisting of 12 boys and 8 girls, aged 6.5-9.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy of clear aligner therapy in patients with severe periodontitis accompanied by pathological tooth displacement in the anterior region.

Methods: This retrospective study analyzed patients diagnosed with severe periodontitis and pathological displacement in the anterior region, who visited both the Periodontics and Orthodontics Departments at Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology between 2019 and 2022. A total of 26 eligible cases were included in this study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

To observe the stability of vertical dimension of occlusion (VDO) and mandibular position in full-mouth occlusal reconstruction subjects by means of digital occlusal analysis. Six subjects who had completed full-mouth occlusal reconstruction by intraoral functional generated path technique for more than three years in the Department of Prosthodontics, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology were enrolled for follow-up observation, all six patients were male, with an age of (53.6±8.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A cross-sectional study on improving clinical efficiency through centralized digital impression.

Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi

February 2025

Center of Stomatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518036, China.

Objectives: This study aims to explore the effect of improving clinical efficiency by replacing traditional impression workflow with centralized digital impression workflow.

Methods: The department of prosthodontics in Center of Stomatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital has improved the clinical workflow by replacing the traditional impression made by doctors using impression materials for each patient with a centralized digital impression made by one technician for all patients in the department. This cross-sectional study recorded the chairside time required for impression taking in patients undergoing single posterior zirconia full crown restoration before clinical process improvement; the time required for centralized digital impression production; the comfort level of patients; and the adjacency relationship, occlusal contact relationship, and time required for prostheses adjusting (i.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study numerically investigates the impact of different loading modes on the biomechanical response of an osseointegrated dental implant. While finite element modeling is commonly employed to investigate the mechanical behavior of dental implants, several models lack physiological accuracy in their loading conditions, omitting occlusal contact points that influence stress distribution in periimplant bone. Using 3D finite element modeling and analysis, stress distributions at the bone-implant interface are evaluated under both physiological loading, incorporating natural occlusal contact points, and non-physiological loading conditions, with a focus on load transmission mechanisms and the potential risk of bone overloading.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!