Environmental protection mandates have spurred the widespread adoption of lead-free glass in electronic material adhesion. Glass powder, crucial for solar silver paste, notably affects the ohmic contact at the Ag-Si interface of crystalline silicon solar cells. This study examines how TeO content influences the high-temperature flowability and wettability of lead-free BiO-TeO-based glass powder, alongside the interplay between the glass's thermal properties and interface contact. Additionally, it investigates the BiO-TeO ratio's impact on current transmission through the interfacial glass layer. Experimental results show that the synthesized glass powder exhibits superior high-temperature flowability and wettability, with a low contact resistance of 1.5 mΩ cm in silver paste applications. This study also proposes an optimal approach for enhancing current transmission through the interfacial glass layer. Consequently, this glass powder is highly valuable for c-Si solar cell silver paste applications, offering novel insights into improving current transmission efficiency.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10870108 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4ra00456f | DOI Listing |
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