TRIP6 a potential diagnostic marker for colorectal cancer with glycolysis and immune infiltration association.

Sci Rep

Department of Nuclear Medicine, Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for precision Diagnosis and Treatment of liver cancer, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, 442000, Hubei, China.

Published: February 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • - TRIP6 is an adaptor protein involved in signaling related to colorectal cancer (CRC), but its exact role, especially concerning glucose metabolism and immune cell infiltration, is not well understood.
  • - Research using RNA sequencing data shows that TRIP6 is significantly overexpressed in CRC, correlating with disease stage and poor survival rates, and is linked to processes like glycolysis and tumor promotion.
  • - The study suggests that TRIP6's expression influences immune cell dynamics and angiogenesis in tumors, highlighting its potential as a biomarker and therapeutic target for CRC treatment.

Article Abstract

Thyroid hormone receptor interactor 6 (TRIP6) it is an adaptor protein belonging to the zyxin family of LIM proteins, participating in signaling events through interactions with various molecules. Despite this, TRIP6's role in colorectal cancer (CRC), particularly its correlation with glucose metabolism and immune cell infiltration, remains unclear. Through the TCGA and GEO databases, we obtained RNA sequencing data to facilitate our in-depth study and analysis of TRIP6 expression. To investigate the prognostic value of TRIP6 in CRC, we also used univariate Cox regression analysis. In addition, this study also covered a series of analyses, including clinicopathological analysis, functional enrichment analysis, glycolysis correlation analysis, immunoinfiltration analysis, immune checkpoint analysis, and angiogenesis correlation analysis, to gain a comprehensive and in-depth understanding of this biological phenomenon. It has been found that TRIP6 expression is significantly upregulated in CRC and correlates with the stage of the disease. Its overexpression portends a worse survival time. Functional enrichment analysis reveals that TRIP6 is associated with focal adhesion and glycolysis. Mechanistically, TRIP6 appears to exert its tumorigenic effect by regulating the glycolysis-related gene GPI. A higher level of expression of TRIP6 is associated with an increase in the number of iDC immune cells and a decrease in the number of Th1 immune cells. Also, TRIP6 may promote angiogenesis in tumor cells by promoting the expression of JAG2. Our study uncovers the upregulation of TRIP6 in CRC, illuminating its prognostic and diagnostic value within this context. Furthermore, we examine the relationship between TRIP6 expression levels, glycolysis, angiogenesis and immune cell infiltration. This underscores its potential as a biomarker for CRC treatment and as a therapeutic target.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10874967PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54670-0DOI Listing

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  • - Research using RNA sequencing data shows that TRIP6 is significantly overexpressed in CRC, correlating with disease stage and poor survival rates, and is linked to processes like glycolysis and tumor promotion.
  • - The study suggests that TRIP6's expression influences immune cell dynamics and angiogenesis in tumors, highlighting its potential as a biomarker and therapeutic target for CRC treatment.
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