Purpose: Due to restrictions on breast clinic appointments during the Covid-19 pandemic, a triage process was introduced for new patient referrals. The robustness of this process was examined by analysing the incidence of cancer diagnosis and wait times to treatment.
Methods: Patients were triaged by secondary care consultant surgeons to an urgent appointment if they had high-risk symptoms based on prespecified guidelines eg, a lump or previous cancer. Those with non-urgent symptoms were seen on a deferred basis. A retrospective audit of patients referred between March 23 and July 20, 2020 was performed, to investigate incidence of cancer, concordance of primary and secondary care diagnosis, and the wait times to first appointment.
Results: Most patients with breast-related symptoms received a face-to-face appointment (69%) with a Primary Care Physician (PCP) or Nurse Practitioner (NP), with 544 (31%) having a telephone PCP/NP appointment. Of 2023 patients, 1461 were triaged by the receiving breast unit to an urgent appointment, 461 to a deferred appointment and 101 to a breast pain telephone clinic. A diagnosis of breast cancer was made in 111/1461 (7.6%), 5/461 (1.1%) and 0% in these triaged groups respectively, and the median wait time to first appointment was 14 days (range 1-94), 32 days (range 6-114) and 21 days (range 10-52, P < .001).
Conclusion: The one-stop triage process was safe, with statistically fewer cancer diagnoses in patients allocated a deferred appointment, at a rate similar to that seen in a screening population.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clbc.2024.01.010 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Management Science, Strathclyde Business School, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland.
Objective: To conceptualise the cognitive processes of early expert decision-making in urgent care.
Background: Expert clinicians in the UK frequently determine suitable urgent care patient pathways via telephone triage. This strategy is promoted by policymakers but how it is performed, and its effectiveness has not been evaluated.
BMC Psychiatry
January 2025
Child Mental Health Research Center, Nanjing Brain Hospital affiliated with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing GuangZhou Road 264#, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Background: Pragmatic language refers to using spoken language to convey messages effectively across diverse social communication contexts. However, minimal longitudinal research has focused on defining early predictors of pragmatic development in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
Methods: In the present study, 71 children with ASD and 38 age- and gender- matched 24- to 30-month-old typically developing (TD) children were enrolled.
J Med Syst
January 2025
Department of Pain Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA.
Effective referral triaging enhances patient service outcomes, experience and access to care especially for specialized procedures. This study presents the development and implementation of an automated triaging system to predict patients who would benefit from Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS) procedure for their pain management. The proposed triage system aims to improve the triage process by reducing unnecessary appointments before SCS assessment, ensuring appropriate pain management care.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Rehabil Sci Pract
January 2025
Consultant in Rehabilitation Medicine, National Rehabilitation Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, UK.
Background: Trauma systems provide comprehensive care across various settings, from prehospital services to rehabilitation, integrating clinical and social care aspects. Established in the 1970s, these systems are pivotal yet under-researched in their operational management. This study aims to fill this gap by focussing on the integration of operations management (OM) techniques to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of trauma systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
January 2025
Institute for Musculoskeletal Health, Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Introduction: Musculoskeletal pain is the second leading cause of disease burden in Australia, and there is a need to investigate new models of care to cope with the increasing demand for health services. This paper describes the protocol for a randomised controlled trial investigating whether a physiotherapist-led triage and treatment service is non-inferior for improving function at 6 months and superior for reducing treatment waiting times, compared with usual care for patients with musculoskeletal pain referred to public hospital outpatient physiotherapy clinics.
Methods And Analysis: A total of 368 participants (184 per arm) will be recruited from six public hospitals located in metropolitan Sydney, Australia.
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