We present results for phase-ordering kinetics in the Coulomb glass (CG) model, which describes electrons on a lattice with unscreened Coulombic repulsion. The filling factor is denoted by K∈[0,1]. For a square lattice with K=0.5 (symmetric CG), the ground state is a checkerboard with alternating electrons and holes. In this paper, we focus on the asymmetric CG where K≲0.5, i.e., the ground state is checkerboard-like with excess holes distributed uniformly. There is no explicit quenched disorder in our system, though the Coulombic interaction gives rise to frustration. We find that the evolution morphology is in the same dynamical universality class as the ordering ferromagnet. Further, the domain growth law is slightly slower than the Lifshitz-Cahn-Allen law, L(t)∼t^{1/2}, i.e., the growth exponent is underestimated. We speculate that this could be a signature of logarithmic growth in the asymptotic regime.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.109.014135 | DOI Listing |
Phys Rev Lett
July 2024
University of Bordeaux, CNRS, LOMA, UMR 5798, F-33400, Talence, France.
Domain decay is at the heart of the so-called evaporation-condensation Ostwald-ripening regime of phase ordering kinetics, where the growth of large domains occurs at the expense of smaller ones, which are expected to "evaporate." We experimentally investigate such decay dynamics at the level of a single spherical domain picked from one phase in coexistence and brought into the other phase by an optomechanical approach, in a near-critical phase-separated binary liquid mixture. We observe that the decay dynamics is generally not compatible with the theoretically expected surface-tension decay laws for conserved order parameters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev E
April 2024
Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Leipzig, IPF 231101, 04081 Leipzig, Germany.
Aging in phase-ordering kinetics of the d=3 Ising model following a quench from infinite to zero temperature is studied by means of Monte Carlo simulations. In this model the two-time spin-spin autocorrelator C_{ag} is expected to obey dynamical scaling and to follow asymptotically a power-law decay with the autocorrelation exponent λ. Previous work indicated that the lower Fisher-Huse bound of λ≥d/2=1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev E
January 2024
School of Physical Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi-110067, India.
We present results for phase-ordering kinetics in the Coulomb glass (CG) model, which describes electrons on a lattice with unscreened Coulombic repulsion. The filling factor is denoted by K∈[0,1]. For a square lattice with K=0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
December 2023
Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, CP 15051, 91501-970, Porto Alegre RS, Brazil.
I report on the experimental confirmation that critical percolation statistics underlie the ordering kinetics of twisted nematic phases in the Allen-Cahn universality class. Soon after the ordering starts from a homogeneous disordered phase and proceeds toward a broken Z_{2}-symmetry phase, the system seems to be attracted to the random percolation fixed point at a special timescale t_{p}. At this time, exact formulas for crossing probabilities in percolation theory agree with the corresponding probabilities in the experimental data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChaos
June 2023
Department of Physics, Central University of Rajasthan, Ajmer, Rajasthan 305 817, India.
Machine learning has proven exceptionally competent in numerous applications of studying dynamical systems. In this article, we demonstrate the effectiveness of reservoir computing, a famous machine learning architecture, in learning a high-dimensional spatiotemporal pattern. We employ an echo-state network to predict the phase ordering dynamics of 2D binary systems-Ising magnet and binary alloys.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!