We consider nonlinear wave structures described by the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation, taking into account a small Burgers viscosity for the case of steplike initial conditions. The Whitham modulation equations are derived, which include the small viscosity as a perturbation. It is shown that for a long enough time of evolution, this small perturbation leads to the stabilization of cnoidal bores, and their main characteristics are obtained. The applicability conditions of this approach are discussed. Analytical theory is compared with numerical solutions and good agreement is found.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.109.015102 | DOI Listing |
Chaos
January 2025
College of Mathematics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China.
Under investigation in this paper is the integrable and non-integrable fractional discrete modified Korteweg-de Vries hierarchies. The linear dispersion relations, completeness relations, inverse scattering transform, and fractional soliton solutions of the integrable fractional discrete modified Korteweg-de Vries hierarchy will be explored. The inverse scattering problem will be solved accurately by constructing Gel'fand-Levitan-Marchenko equations and Riemann-Hilbert problem.
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January 2025
Department of Mathematics, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, PO Box 127788, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
We propose a general approach to quasi-deform the Korteweg-De Vries (KdV) equation by deforming its Hamiltonian. The standard abelianization process based on the inherent sl(2) loop algebra leads to an infinite number of anomalous conservation laws, that yield conserved charges for definite space-time parity of the solution. Judicious choice of the deformed Hamiltonian yields an integrable system with scaled parameters as well as a hierarchy of deformed systems, some of which possibly are quasi-integrable.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
November 2024
Mathematical Quantum Information RIKEN Hakubi Research Team, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research (CPR) and RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing (RQC), Wako, Saitama, Japan.
Computing the exact rate at which entanglement can be distilled from noisy quantum states is one of the longest-standing questions in quantum information. We give an exact solution for entanglement distillation under the set of dually non-entangling (DNE) operations-a relaxation of the typically considered local operations and classical communication, comprising all channels which preserve the sets of separable states and measurements. We show that the DNE distillable entanglement coincides with a modified version of the regularised relative entropy of entanglement in which the arguments are measured with a separable measurement.
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August 2024
Departament of Mechanical Engineering, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wrocław, Poland.
This study explores the fractional form of modified Korteweg-de Vries-Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation. This equation offers the physical description of how waves propagate and explains how nonlinearity and dispersion may lead to complex and fascinating wave phenomena arising in the diversity of fields like optical fibers, fluid dynamics, plasma waves, and shallow water waves. A variety of solutions in different shapes like bright, dark, singular, and combo solitary wave solutions have been extracted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChaos
August 2024
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China.
Dynamics and properties of breathers for the modified Korteweg-de Vries equations with negative cubic nonlinearities are studied. While breathers and rogue waves are absent in a single component waveguide for the negative nonlinearity case, coupling can induce regimes of modulation instabilities. Such instabilities are correlated with the existence of rogue waves and breathers.
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