AI Article Synopsis
- - Vitiligo is an autoimmune skin disorder that causes loss of pigment, and new treatments like Janus Kinase inhibitors are showing promise for managing it.
- - A case study involving a 61-year-old man with resistant vitiligo showed significant improvement after using oral Abrocitinib, a JAK inhibitor, for 2 months after prior treatments plateaued.
- - More research, including ongoing clinical trials, is essential to evaluate the long-term effectiveness and safety of these oral Janus Kinase inhibitors for treating vitiligo.
Article Abstract
Vitiligo is a common, autoimmune, depigmenting disorder of the skin. Janus Kinase inhibitors have emerged as promising topical and oral therapeutic options for vitiligo. There have been no reports of vitiligo being treated with oral Abrocitinib, a selective Janus Kinase 1 inhibitor approved for the treatment of moderate to severe atopic dermatitis. Here, we present a 61-year-old male with acrofacial vitiligo who had repigmentation plateau with twice daily tacrolimus 0.1% ointment, oral ginkgo biloba, and oral minipulse prednisone × 4 months; however, they had significant improvement after taking abrocitinib 100 mg per day for 2 months. He was able to transition topical tacrolimus twice weekly monotherapy for maintenance. This report shows that oral Janus Kinase inhibitors may be a useful option for the treatment of recalcitrant vitiligo. Results of ongoing randomized control trials are needed to determine the durability and safety of oral Janus Kinase inhibitors long-term.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10868506 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050313X241231527 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Evaluation of rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease in patients treated with JAK inhibitors: a MAJIK-SFR cohort study.
RMD Open
January 2025
Service de Rhumatologie, Hôpital Cochin, APHP-Centre Université Paris Cité, Paris, France
Objective: To examine the course of interstitial lung disease associated with rheumatoid arthritis (RA-ILD) in France on treatment with Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKis) using the MAJIK-SFR registry.
Methods: Prospective national multicentre observational study identifying patients with RA-ILD from the MAJIK-SFR registry. Pulmonary assessment data were collected at JAKi initiation and follow-up visits (6 months, 12 months and a median of 21 months postinclusion), including chest high-resolution CT (HRCT), pulmonary function tests (forced vital capacity (FVC) and diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO)), acute exacerbations of ILD, respiratory infections and lung cancers.
Baricitinib for the treatment of severe alopecia areata: results from a 52-week multicenter retrospective real-world study.
J Dermatolog Treat
December 2025
Dermatology Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Baricitinib, a JAK 1/2 inhibitor, is approved for treating severe alopecia areata (AA). This study aimed to evaluate the long-term effectiveness and safety of baricitinib in a real-world setting over 52 weeks. This multicenter retrospective study included 96 adult patients diagnosed with severe AA from 11 Italian Dermatology Units.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Ruxolitinib cream has demonstrated anti-inflammatory and antipruritic activity and was well tolerated in a phase 3 study in patients aged 2-11 years with mild to moderate atopic dermatitis (AD).
Objective: This study examined the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, efficacy, and quality of life (QoL) with ruxolitinib cream under maximum-use conditions and with longer-term use.
Methods: Eligible patients were aged 2-11 years with moderate to severe AD [Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) score 3-4], and ≥ 35% affected body surface area (BSA).
Warm Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia as a Rare Presentation of Pre-fibrotic Primary Myelofibrosis.
Cureus
December 2024
Hematology and Oncology, Olive View University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center, Sylmar, USA.
Primary myelofibrosis (PMF) is an uncommon chronic myeloproliferative disorder that is commonly associated with Janus kinase 2 (JAK-2), calreticulin (CALR), or thrombopoietin receptor (MPL) mutations. Pre-fibrotic PMF (also known as pre-PMF or early PMF) is a subtype of PMF that is defined by a lower grade of fibrosis. In this report, we present a rare case of warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia (wAIHA) associated with pre-PMF.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe present a case of a patient with longstanding psoriasis vulgaris who developed an atopic dermatitis-like eruption following long-term IL-17A inhibitor therapy. Following many years of excellent disease control with secukinumab and later ixekizumab, he developed a de novo eczematous eruption, which showed spongiotic dermatitis upon biopsy. The patient was successfully treated for both psoriasis and atopic dermatitis with upadacitinib, a Janus kinase inhibitor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!