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Angiographic features of pediatric stage 4 familial exudative vitreoretinopathy with radial retinal folds.
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Xin Hua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Kongjiang Road, No. 1665, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Purpose: To describe vascular anomalies and nonperfusion areas (NPAs) of stage 4 familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) with radial retinal folds (RFs) and analyze their potential clinical significance.
Methods: Retinal detachment (RD) could exceed the RFs due to exudative, rhegmatogenous, or tractional factors, which we could call secondary RD. Fluorescein fundus angiography (FFA) and risk factors for progression to secondary RD of pediatric stage 4 FEVR patients with radial RFs were respectively explored.
Four-Vessel Umbilical Cord: Supernumerary Right Umbilical Vein With No Associated Congenital Anomalies.
Cureus
August 2024
Obstetrics and Gynecology, Aiken Obstetrics and Gynecology Associates, Aiken, USA.
Article Synopsis
- A four-vessel umbilical cord is a rare condition often linked to various congenital anomalies, such as ectopia cordis and pulmonary stenosis.
- A 22-year-old pregnant woman was diagnosed with this condition through sonography and later evaluated by Maternal Fetal Medicine.
- After a normal vaginal delivery at 36 weeks and five days, both the mother and her baby experienced no complications, confirming the presence of the four-vessel cord.
Wing vein abnormality analysis in honeybee (Apis mellifera L. 1758) populations from Iran.
Sci Rep
August 2024
Department of Plant and Animal Biology, Faculty of Biological Science and Technology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.
The insect wing is one of the most important characteristics that allowed insects to occupy most of the habitats on the planet. Honeybee wings has been the subject of studies on the venation abnormalities. A total of 424 honeybees from 14 locations were collected and all four wings were removed and examined for 19 abnormalities on the forewings and 6 abnormalities on the hindwings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFApoptotic Extracellular Vesicles from Supernumerary Tooth-Derived Pulp Stem Cells Transfer COL1A1 to Promote Angiogenesis via PI3K/Akt/VEGF Pathway.
Int J Nanomedicine
July 2024
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, National Center for Stomatology, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Purpose: Angiogenesis is a tightly controlled process that initiates the formation of new vessels and its dysfunction can lead to life-threatening diseases. Apoptotic extracellular vesicles (ApoEVs) have emerged as a proangiogenic agent with high safety and isolation efficiency profile, and ApoEVs from supernumerary tooth-derived pulp stem cells (SNTSC-ApoEVs) have their unique advantages with an easily accessible parental cell source and non-invasive cell harvesting. However, the detailed characteristics of SNTSC-ApoEVs are largely unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolyorchidism in a young Sprague-Dawley rat.
J Toxicol Pathol
July 2024
Laboratory for Drug Discovery and Development, Shionogi & Co., Ltd., 3-1-1 Futaba-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka 561-0825, Japan.
Duplicate testes lined in series were observed in the right scrotum of a 6-week-old Sprague-Dawley rat in a single-dose toxicity study. Of the two right testicles, one was spherical and less than half the size of a normal testis. The other was oval-shaped, slightly smaller than a normal testis, and possessed clear, tortuous blood vessels similar to those of a normal testis.
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