The purpose of the present work is to make a hygiene evaluation of some basic moments of the-of-school regimen of schoolchildren from the first grades. The longitudinal regimen of schoolchildren from I-III class of on school in Sofia is studied and 68 classes of 10 district of the country. In out-of-school regimen is investigated by specially prepared questionnaire, completed with the assistance of the parents. The hygienic evaluation of the out-of-school regimen is made on the basis of the present hygiene requirements with the principal regime moments and comparison of the results from the investigation of students age 6 and seven. The results received served as basis in the preparation of "Complex measurements including and rational daily regimen of students from the first classes".
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BMC Med
January 2025
Health and Social Research Center, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Cuenca, Spain.
Background: Recent evidence from both randomized controlled trials and cohort studies in adults suggests that plasma remnant cholesterol (RC) levels predict cardiovascular disease. In children, studies are scarce, although high levels of RC might represent a marker of early atherosclerotic damage. Thus, the aim of this study was to explore the cardiometabolic risk associated with RC, which extends beyond low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c) in children.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Ophthalmol
November 2024
Department of Pediatric Ophthalmology, Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University, Kunming 650021, Yunnan Province, China.
Myopia is a huge health problem due to its high frequency, vision losses and public health cost. According to the World Health Organization, at least 2.2 billion people have vision impairment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Nutr
October 2024
Department of Medicine, Movement Sciences and Wellness, University Parthenope, Naples, Italy.
Introduction: Lifestyle influences microbiota composition. We previously reported a healthier microbiota composition in saliva from active schoolchildren compared to sedentary. In the present study, we evaluated the effects of 6 months of different exercise types on physical fitness and saliva microbiota composition in 8-11-years-old sedentary schoolchildren.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Endocrinol Metab
October 2023
Students Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Background: Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is a prevalent chronic disease among children and adolescents, necessitating effective self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) levels. Understanding the determinants and factors influencing SMBG behavior is crucial for optimizing diabetes management in this population.
Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the frequency of SMBG and identify the determinants influencing factors in children and adolescents with T1DM.
Children (Basel)
September 2023
Escuela de Kinesiología, Facultad de Salud, Universidad Santo Tomás, Los Ángeles 4440000, Chile.
The Mediterranean diet stands as a widely acknowledged and health-promoting dietary pattern, renowned for its notable linkage to the mitigation of noncommunicable chronic maladies. Nonetheless, the existing body of evidence concerning the potential interrelation between sleep hygiene and this dietary regimen remains circumscribed. The main objective was to determine the association between sleep hygiene and adherence to the Mediterranean diet in Chilean schoolchildren from rural public schools in southern Chile.
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